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<title>Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica nr 279/2013</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/3663" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle>Problemy i wyzwania finansów publicznych u progu dekady członkostwa Polski w Unii Europejskiej pod red. Beaty Guziejewskiej</subtitle>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/3663</id>
<updated>2026-04-05T00:32:34Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-05T00:32:34Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>Szacowanie podstawy opodatkowania w podatku od towarów i usług jako formy przeciwdziałania oszustwom podatkowym – wybrane zagadnienia</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5510" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Witczak, Radosław</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5510</id>
<updated>2021-08-02T11:32:31Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Szacowanie podstawy opodatkowania w podatku od towarów i usług jako formy przeciwdziałania oszustwom podatkowym – wybrane zagadnienia
Witczak, Radosław
The problem of tax assessment in the VAT tax was presented. The provisions point out different&#13;
methods of assessment of the tax base. The analyse of use of different methods in assessment of&#13;
the tax base in VAT was given. The associated enterprises can also diminish tax liabilities in the VAT.&#13;
Tax authorities can assess the turnover in such situation but the provisions curtail the tax assessment.&#13;
The possibility of changing the provisions in this respect was discussed.
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Kursy walut w świetle ustawy o podatku od towarów i usług oraz projektowanych na 2013 r. zmian w ustawie</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5509" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Zajączkowski, Wojciech</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5509</id>
<updated>2018-02-01T11:17:40Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Kursy walut w świetle ustawy o podatku od towarów i usług oraz projektowanych na 2013 r. zmian w ustawie
Zajączkowski, Wojciech
The article is devoted to exchange rates of foreign currencies used in VAT for the determination&#13;
of tax base of taxable activities and due tax, according to the regulations binding in 2012 and&#13;
amendments to the act planned for 2013. The study concentrates on the analysis of the opinions of&#13;
the Ministry of Finance expressed in individual tax interpretations concerning exchange rates of&#13;
foreign currencies in Intra-community acquisition of goods and delivery of goods or services, where&#13;
goods or services are acquired by domestic taxpayers, in the context of theses resulting from the judicature&#13;
of administrative courts and the doctrine. The attention has also been paid to the incompatibility&#13;
of some regulations of the act on VAT with regulations of Directive 2006/112/EC, including&#13;
the ones concerning exchange rates of foreign currencies.
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Wydatki na ochronę zdrowia a budżet jednostek samorządu terytorialnego</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5508" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Miszczynska, Katarzyna</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5508</id>
<updated>2021-07-15T15:47:35Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Wydatki na ochronę zdrowia a budżet jednostek samorządu terytorialnego
Miszczynska, Katarzyna
Over the last several years financing of health care system has undergone a fundamental transformation.&#13;
After 1 January, 1999, local governments took greater responsibility for the protection of&#13;
health at regional and local levels. Polish local government carrying out public tasks suffers from&#13;
shortage of funds. In view of the constraints felt by the local government for inadequate financial&#13;
resources, the Polish accession to the European Union has become part of the solution. The role of&#13;
local government is to carry out the tasks that are fundamental to satisfy public needs. Increasing&#13;
year-on-year demand for medical services contributes to the problem of limited public funds earmarked&#13;
for this purpose. Unfortunately, Poland, like other countries is not able to fully meet the&#13;
needs of patients for rapid access to high quality medical services. That is why the need to improve&#13;
the system of health care financing seems to be inevitable in the context of partial gap bridging between&#13;
supply and demand in the market for medical services.
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Ofiarność społeczna Polaków – dylematy 1% podatku dochodowego</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5507" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Kietlińska, Krystyna</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5507</id>
<updated>2018-02-01T11:17:40Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Ofiarność społeczna Polaków – dylematy 1% podatku dochodowego
Kietlińska, Krystyna
The paper deals with dilemma connected with one of the forms of charity as 1% of income tax&#13;
that taxpayers are allowed to give to a public benefit organization of their choice.&#13;
The analysis uses 2004–2009 data and allows to show the changes in this subject.
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
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