RYNEK PRACY I BEZROBOCIE http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6313 2026-04-06T17:19:49Z 2026-04-06T17:19:49Z Sadowska-Kowalska, Ewa http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6407 2018-02-01T11:17:47Z 1998-01-01T00:00:00Z

Kształcenie dorosłych w Niemczech w zakresie działania Federalnego Urzędu Pracy Sadowska-Kowalska, Ewa The Federal Employment Bureau is not directly involved in professional training but it supports such training with its subsidies. It supports professional training through provision of information, counselling, funds (covering costs of training), subsistence and adaptation alowances. The assistance of the Federal Employment Bureau in the field of professional training covers both unemployed and employed persons, qualified and unqualified work force, persons with high job prospects and those encountering difficulties on the labour market. However, the main emphasis has been placed on groups of people especially threatened on the labour market, and particularly on jobless persons, those directly threatened by unemployment, and unqualified persons, i.e. potentially threatened. The article analyzes various types of assistance making allowances for specific problems existing on the labour market in „old” and „new” federal lands. The performed analysis aimed at presenting professional training as an instrument of the employment policy in The Federal Republic oF Germany.

1998-01-01T00:00:00Z Florczak-Bywalec, Jadwiga http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6406 2018-02-01T11:17:44Z 1998-01-01T00:00:00Z

Rynek pracy w warunkach transformacji systemowej Florczak-Bywalec, Jadwiga The report analyzes changes occurring on the labour market in the countries undergoing transformations from a centrally planned to a market economy. The most negative social phenomenon accompanying the transformation process is unemployment. Its certain characteristics are common for many countries. Similarities can also be found in population groups particularly threatened by unemployment, or in shares of persons remaining without work for a long time. A stable characteristic of the labour market has become the escape into the informal sector. This phenomenon is most disturbing in Russia, as it largely concerns young people. A common characteristic of all countries under study is feminization of problems connected with unemployment. This issue is analyzed on the example of Poland, Russia and the former GDR. The solving of unemployment problems must be individualized in particular countries due to its different causes and structure, as well as differences in funds which can be allocated for this purpose.

1998-01-01T00:00:00Z Zajdel, Mirosław http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6405 2018-02-01T11:17:45Z 1998-01-01T00:00:00Z

Ekonomiczne aspekty rozwoju województwa łódzkiego Zajdel, Mirosław The process of socio-economic transformation in Poland generates many changes both of local and national character. In this situation, the role of the Łódź Province undergoes a steady evolution. It is characterized by a traditional predominance of light industries affected adversely by changes in demand for their products. The report analyzes certain elements characteristic for this region (administrative province) and its role during the period of systemic transformation. Special attention has been paid to specific changes connected with the very nature of a market economy (among others, changes in branch and ownership structure of enterprises, and their restructuring). Characteristic features of these changes include a relatively stabilized position held by the industry in this region and, on the other hand, the growing role of services and the private sector. The report is based on statistical data for the years 1989-1994 provided by the Provincial Statistical Office in Łódź and the Provincial Labour Office, as well as by the Central Statistical Office in Warszawa. The data were helpful when analyzing the economic situation in this region of Poland. It should be noted also that a number of different issues connected with economic transformations of the region are still open. Hence, it would seem advisable to continue the research in this field.

1998-01-01T00:00:00Z Stanek, Vojlech http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6404 2018-02-01T11:17:44Z 1998-01-01T00:00:00Z

Uzemny prierez trhu prace Stanek, Vojlech The process of the transformation to the market economy has influenced the labour market especially by the high increase of the overall unemployment but simultaneously by the development to the great differences in the regional unemployment level. To solve this problem not only macroeconomical but also the regional means have to be applied. One of the means is the engagement of the foreign investments. The economical transformation deeply concerns the agriculture where the analysis of the unemployment reveals to be the mostly pronounced of the all branches of the national economy.

1998-01-01T00:00:00Z