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<title>Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica nr 149/1999</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6382" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle>RYNEK PRACY I BEZROBOCIE</subtitle>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6382</id>
<updated>2026-04-05T16:44:00Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-05T16:44:00Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>Zmiany w strukturze pracujących w gospodarce województwa łódzkiego</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6450" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Zajdel, Mirosław</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6450</id>
<updated>2018-02-01T11:17:26Z</updated>
<published>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Zmiany w strukturze pracujących w gospodarce województwa łódzkiego
Zajdel, Mirosław
The systemic transformation taking place in Poland exerts a strong influence on changes&#13;
in employment. The article analyzes the goals and determinants of economic restructuring and&#13;
the directions of changes in the field of employment in the Łódź Province. The author presents&#13;
the main factors of changes and analyzes the changes in ownership and generic structure of&#13;
the work force including the changes of current and long-term nature. The characteristic&#13;
features of these changes include a significant drop in the number of persons employed in&#13;
the economy and a diminishing share of employees in the industrial sector accompanied by&#13;
a growing share of persons employed in services, as well as a growing employment in the&#13;
private sector.
</summary>
<dc:date>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Kontraktowanie i koncesjonowanie usług komunalnych</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6448" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Wasiak, Andrzej</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6448</id>
<updated>2018-02-01T11:17:26Z</updated>
<published>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Kontraktowanie i koncesjonowanie usług komunalnych
Wasiak, Andrzej
The article analyzes extremely difficult problems faced by the local self-governments in&#13;
the field of public utility and economic activity of the administrative districts in the&#13;
commercial sphere. It analyzes the constraints on economic activity conducted on the local&#13;
scale drawing attention to the possibility of using certain techniques and organizational&#13;
solutions in the provision of municipal services tested in the western countries as: the&#13;
contracting and licensing of municipal services being an important element of the privatization&#13;
process in this sector.
</summary>
<dc:date>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Społeczno-ekonomiczne aspekty budowy domów czynszowych gminy - Łódź</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6445" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Dobrodziej, Maria</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6445</id>
<updated>2018-02-01T11:17:27Z</updated>
<published>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Społeczno-ekonomiczne aspekty budowy domów czynszowych gminy - Łódź
Dobrodziej, Maria
The article is a contribution to the studies of housing sector management in Poland. Its&#13;
main goal is presenting the social and economic issues concerning housing construction with&#13;
a special emphasis laid on the construction of council houses in the Łódź District.&#13;
The subject is highly significant taking into account the present regression in housing&#13;
construction in Poland. The local authority in the city of Łódź decided to invest in housing&#13;
construction wishing to satisfy the housing needs of local inhabitants with medium incomes,&#13;
which is confirmed by the conditions and criteria presented in the article, which must be&#13;
fulfilled by future tenants applying for a flat.
</summary>
<dc:date>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa - wybrane problemy definicyjne</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6443" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Piątkowski, Wojciech</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/11089/6443</id>
<updated>2018-02-01T11:17:31Z</updated>
<published>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa - wybrane problemy definicyjne
Piątkowski, Wojciech
The sector of small and medium-sized enterprises is perceived as an extremely important&#13;
element in all developed economies due to its high development dynamics, effective use of&#13;
resources, and role in new job creation. It is an object of numerous activities aimed at&#13;
accelerating its development and growth dynamics. The basis of such activities is compiling&#13;
a set of criteria allowing to distinguish as precisely as possible small and medium-sized&#13;
enterprises from among all economic units.&#13;
The article discusses the definition criteria of SMEs divided into three groups: qualitative,&#13;
quantitative and mixed criteria, which is supported by examples.&#13;
The application of all these criteria involves numerous difficulties. Those chosen from&#13;
among them are analyzed in this article.
</summary>
<dc:date>1999-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
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