Współczesne problemy gospodarki światowej http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7141 2026-04-04T19:53:20Z 2026-04-04T19:53:20Z Puliński, Włodzimierz http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7207 2018-02-01T11:17:55Z 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z

Polityka rolna Wspólnot Europejskich Puliński, Włodzimierz The institutional integration of the Polish agriculture within the economy of European Union countries is a process, which beginning can be linked to the implementation of the agreement on Polish association with the European Communities - dated from the very beginning of the year 1994. The end of the process in question will come together with the expire of transitional periods, this is when, our agriculture will be ruled accordingly to the CAP’s regulations. However, we need to remember th at the integration in terms of regulation aspect is not equivalent within the integration concerning the real sphere- in which the decisive voice belongs not only to farmers but also to the companies operating in the field connected with agriculture. Regarding integration as a process, which has its own inner dynamic, it seems to be obvious that the date of polish accession to the European Union will be of crucial importance for our farmers, however it does not have to be the breakthrough. Thus the optimal situation for polish farmers, would be the one, in which the 1st of May 2004, would be “ invisible and intangible” them. The level of reaching this optimum depends on many of factors. However, it can be mainly affected by both: the knowledge about CAP’S functioning and CAP's effects, as well as by effectiveness o f institutions dealing with farmers. This paper is intended to familiarise with the knowledge about CAP and its hitherto economic and social effects concerning specified European Union countries as well as highlighting both: prospective merits and disadvantages for polish agriculture emerging from the implementation of CAP.

2003-01-01T00:00:00Z Skodlarski, Janusz Matera, Rafał http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7206 2023-12-20T11:24:45Z 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z

Gospodarka światowa w ostatnich trzech dekadach XX w. Skodlarski, Janusz; Matera, Rafał The article presents the factors of development in the world economy in the last three decades of the XXth century. The most important of them were: the rising amount of population, the changes in national income and employment structure, industrial and agricultural output and level of international trade. The publication focuses on showing the tendencies that prevail in the modern world economy. It appears that the slate economy is determined by the process of strengthening mutual relations between nations regions and continents. These links are of different character: production, technology, trade, financial and institutional. The text also includes political elements, which influenced on global economical situation. The article is based on long-term research and the conclusions are supported by statistical figures and tables, which may help to understand the changes in the world economy from the beginning of the 70’s until the end of the 90’s of the previous century.

2003-01-01T00:00:00Z Dzionek-Kozłowska, Joanna http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7165 2018-02-01T11:17:55Z 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z

Kształtowanie się świadomości globalnej a rozwój myśli ekonomicznej Dzionek-Kozłowska, Joanna The process of formation of global thinking was influenced by economic thought. The article presents how some economic theories were used by the authors of the global reports. The main areas of filiations discussed here are: the exploitation of natural resources, demography, non-economical effects of business and the assessment of industrialization and economic growth. The analysis proves that the classical economic thought was the most important source of inspiration (works of T. R. Malthus, D. Ricardo and J. S. Mill).

2003-01-01T00:00:00Z Godłów-Legiędź, Janina http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7164 2021-06-29T14:06:26Z 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z

Nowa ekonomia instytucjonalna: nowe spojrzenie na istotę gospodarowania i rozwój Godłów-Legiędź, Janina The New institutional economics is critical of the orthodox economics as well as of the old institutionalism. At the same lime new institutionalists build bridges between so different traditions of economic thought as neoclassical economics and institutionalism. They include institutions, transaction costs and the dimension of time in an economic analysis. R. Coase, O. Williamson and D. North emphasize th at effectiveness of markets depends on social, politic and economic in stitutions which influence transaction costs. The consequence is a new approach to economic growth and development, and interesting conclusions for transition from a planned economy to a market economy.

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