http://hdl.handle.net/11089/12357 2026-04-05T07:56:16Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/12404 Problemy wykorzystania podziału terenu na małe obszary dla potrzeb planowania przestrzennego Maciejak, Barabara Rapid urbanization of countries, and forectasts predicting further development of urbanization as well as high material costs of this prcoess pose a requirement of more and more precise determination of plans and designing of development of modern cities. The data which are utilized in spatial planning of a city refer to small areas. The significance of land division into small areas is generally well known but thoro exitst, however, very diversifield ways of its presentation in practice. The practical solutions quoted by the author were employed in the FRG. The system of land division forms a certain kind of network construotion, which corresponds to the network of city streets. Particular elements of the city's area are divided into small blooks for which there has been constructed the following identificator providing a basis for information search: 0 - full area, 1 - planning area, 2 - housing district area, 3 - a part of municipal district, city, or other looation, 4 - district, 5 - a group of blocks of flats, 6 - block of flats, 7 - a side of a block of flats. In the discussed solution there are encoded in a geographical approach contours of blocks of flats since the collection of sides of a block of flats contains points of a polygon. Coding of contours of blocks of flats can be directly used as a model of borderlines image during automatic drawing of maps, on which can be placed numerical data reforring to a given area e.g. number of professionally active people, number of flats with a definite standard of facilities, shopping and service units etc. Both the scope and form of obtained information depend on the user of a system who provides appropriate data necessary for creation of branch bases while the above presented identificator. facilitates finding and proceesing of required information. 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/12400 Dynamika Systemów Zarządzania jako metoda usprawnienia procesu sterowania organizacjami gospodarczymi Niemyjska, Elżbieta Z. Problems of deterministic modelling receive too little attention in the Polish specialist press. It seems that undoubtful advantages of the Systems Dynamics i. e. approaoh to management problems, need for oo-operation between representatives of different specializations (both economic practitioners and researchers) in the modelling process, and finally nonstochastic simulation rank the presented method foremost among diverse methods of analysis and improvement of management systems in the socialist economy. This is due to the fact that the planned nature of our eoonomy favours true reflection of economic prooesses just in deterministic models. The article contains a presentation and assessment of applicability of modelling principles of systems structures with utilization of methods of the Systems Dynamios, and especially of the Management Systems Dynamios for steering of economio organizations. The author discusses methodological foundations of the Systems Dynamios as well as modelling principles of the Management Systems Dynamics with special attention paid to the top-down strategy, base and eubjeot structure of the Management Systems Dynamics models, and the way of employing these models in the decision making process for steering of economic organizations. Next the author evaluates both the method it self of the Management Systems Dynamics modelling and its applicability for reseraches on behaviour dynamios of steered objects. The article closes with information depicting the present state of dissemination of the Systems Dynamios methods in Poland and abroad. 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/12399 Metodyczne aspekty projektowania systemu informatycznego w zakresie usług w regionie Czajkowska, Ryszarda Studies preceding work on the concept of the computerized information system for management of services on a regional scale included analysis of the information system in the Department of Trade and Services, Municipal Office of Łódź, description of services supply on the example of repair and construction services in Wrocław administrative province, and analysis of the information system for management of welfare services in the region (also on the example of Wrocław administrative province). Researches carried out by the author revealed big similarities among information eystems concerning different types of services. Construction of many information systems for particular kinds of services does not seem to be quite justified since they will not allow for accomplishment of all tasks and functions in the field of managing services in the region. The specific naturo of regional administration where much necessary information, both input and output information, cannot be forecast as well as continuing process of delimitting powers of local authorities exclude a possibility of traditional designing of information systems starting with information requirements. In this connection it semms necessary to link together data appearing in different collections concerning different types of services. Such approach to designing of information system calls however, for application of different methodology in line with Which designing work should be started with construction of the data base structure and not with fixing of all information needs. Such a system will be based on information coming from the current recording, which will be supplemented by information from periodically organized simple surveys. This will provide a basis for determination of supply, demand and their mutual relationships in particular kinds of services within a given administrative province, which is a matter of fundamental importanoe for effective management of the service sector in a region. 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/12398 Problemy zastosowania informatyki w gospodarce terenowej w aspekcie budowy wojewódzkiego banku danych dla zarządzania ze szczebla urzędu wojewody Nowak, Jan Postulate of constructing a provincial data bank to be used by organs of regional state administration imposes a much wider dimension of problems connected with computerization of the regional eoonomy than in the case of restricting it to definite eoonomic units. The article focusses its attention on tasks and functions of local eoonomic units representing one of problems to be solved by the head of local authorities. To obtain maximum effects from application of the information science in economic units it is indispensable to secure its common application at all levels of administration. This will lead in consecutive stages to creation of the provincial data bank allowing the head of state provincial administration to manage more effectively the activity of local economic units. Tho article discusses problems accompanying application of the informatics in economic units against the background of constructing a provincial data bank on the example of the Provincial Amalgamation of Municipal and Housing Eoonomy in Gdańsk. The scope and structure of employing an information system for management purposes in the above mentioned institution are dependent upon operational targets of the Amalgamation, multibranch character of economic units grouped within it, their different size as well as methods and techniques of data collection and processing. Taking into account the above determinants it is possible to list the basic spheres of activity in which information systems should be introduced and popularized, which will, in turn, pave the way for creation of the provincial data bank. 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z