http://hdl.handle.net/11089/19109 2026-04-05T01:40:28Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/19119 Zasady ustalania rent inwalidzkich w rozwiniętych krajach kapitalistycznych Czajka, Zofia The article contains a presentation of various systems of disability pensions in the economically developed countries of Western Europe, the United States and Зарап. The following elements of these systems have been described: mode of financing pensions, conditions of granting disability pensions, way of calculating the amount of pensions and additional allowances, valorization system. The solutions adopted with regard to particular elements are differentiated. Their review has allowed to formulate conclusions, which might find reference to the Polish conditions. 1992-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/19118 Wybrane problemy indeksacji dochodów Kwiatkowska, Walentyna The article deals with problems concerning the nature of incomes indexation and possible solutions as regards its form and degree. Incomes indexation is understood to mean a process of automatic and/or semiautomatic linking of nominal wages increase with increase of costs of living taking place in accordance with principles fixed earlier and encompassing all persons entitled to compensations regardless of the effects of their work. 1992-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/19117 Minimum socjalne jako narzędzie pomiaru ubóstwa Zarychta, Henryk The author treats a welfare minimum as a category of the social policy, which among others should be used to identify households suffering from unfavourable living conditions as a result of insufficient current incomes and size of possessed material resources, as weil as to evaluate this phenomenon quantitatively. A special attention has been paid to the existing differentiation of incomes and wealth of households in the light of a welfare minimum considered to be a minimum Income and minimum equipment of a household with consumer durables, and to existing divergences between theoretical aspects of using a welfare minimum for appraisal of poverty and practice. The application of a welfare minimum as a tool for measuring poverty in the Polish conditions is supplemented by deliberations focussed on selected Western countries. 1992-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/19116 Zakładowe świadczenia socjalne w ocenie pracowników Bogus, Andrzej The present transition to market mechanisms of economy regulation accounts for an enhanced interest in conditions of microeffective functioning of enterprises. This creates a necessity to curb the traditional non-economic functions hitherto performed by these economic entities. Hence a topical issue is a question regarding advisability, scope and mode of the functioning of the so-called plant socio-welfare system. The article presents the findings of pilot studies, which aimed at determining employees options in this sphere. Due to a complex social role of these benefits there seems justified a view that one of premises behind a gradual departure from traditional tasks of an enterprise should be to gather evaluations of the socio-welfare system from employees themselves. A general conclusion ensuing from these, studies is that a necessity of seeking effectiveness-promoting solutions in the system of enterprise functioning should not be synonymous with abandoning automatically their socio-welfare functions. 1992-01-01T00:00:00Z