http://hdl.handle.net/11089/14231 Sun, 05 Apr 2026 22:05:29 GMT 2026-04-05T22:05:29Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15262 Strukturalne przeobrażenia w gospodarce światowej Nacewski, Jerzy The author's main attention ie focussed on three essential characteristic features, which, to a large extent, account for structural changes in the capitalist economy. They include: progressive process of the economic life monopolization (industrial production, raw materials market, labour market), growing trends of inflationary price increase, and decreasing effectiveness of state intervention. All these mutually interrelated characteristics led to stagnation in the capitalist economy and to essential structural changes (reduction of economic growth rate and of international trade volume, growing role of developing countries, and especially OPEC countries). Sun, 01 Jan 1984 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15262 1984-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15261 Długookresowe tendencje na áwlatowym rynku wyrobów przemysłu lekkiego. Wnioski dla Polski Dzikowska-Zawirska, Janina; Nacewski, Jerzy The authors have made an attempt at evaluating long-term prospects for production and export of light-industry products against the background of structural changes taking place in the world economy and in the international trade. Two phenomena deserve special attenation here. First of all, the increased role played by developing countrlea as producers and, first of all, as exporters of light-industry products based on cheap labour and their own raw materials base in many cases. The processes of transferring labour-intensive production from highly developed to developing countries are becoming more and more intensified. A group of new and relatively big producers includes such countries as Hongkong, Taiwan, South Korea. Brasil etc. On the other hand, there occur substantial technological changes in the light industry, which consist in more economical use of raw materials and decreasing role of natural components being replaced by synthetic components. Sun, 01 Jan 1984 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15261 1984-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15260 Zasady badania ruchu cen statków na rynku światowym Jeliński, Bohdan Analysis of movement of the world prices for merchant ships is an extremely difficult task. The crisis which affected adversely the navigation and shipyards in capitalist countries in the seventies led to checking the development of the world merchant fleet and to a considerable decline in the world production of ships. This situation is additionally complicating the already complex mechanism of price formation for merchant ships in the world market, which in the present period of poor demand does not cover, as a rule, the costs of their construction. A specific nature of exploitation and trade in this untypical commodity accounts for a big demand witnessed today for forecasts concerning changes in prices-forecasts based on models which in a synthetic way reflect the whole complexity of the movement of factors and correlations creating a definite price situation in this specific commodity market. Sun, 01 Jan 1984 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15260 1984-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15259 Rola prognozowania w podejmowaniu przedsięwzięć integracyjnych w RWPG Miciński, Andrzej The integration of socialist countries is a new phenomenon. The forms of its implementation should undergo an evolution on the way of confrontation between novel solutions and the economic practice. Forecasting should become one of foundations for launching integration ventures within the CMEA. The forecasts of the CMEA member countries summed up at the integration level allow to formulate conclusions with respect to future needs of the community in definite areas of the economy and possibilities of meeting these needc within the CMEA framework. This will provide a possibility of predicting the possible barriers to the economic development of the member states creating simultaneously a chance of preventing them through undertaking appropriate measures. In turn, the forecasts concerning the international environment of the grouping provide information on future possibilities and sources of supplying deficit commodities within the grouping as well as changes in the international labour division on the world scale. Adjustment to these changes allows to reduce the social costs of the community's development. For such forecasting to be able to accomplish the planned tasks it must be organized within a coherent system operating in a continuous manner. Sun, 01 Jan 1984 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/15259 1984-01-01T00:00:00Z