http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8651 Sun, 05 Apr 2026 00:50:24 GMT 2026-04-05T00:50:24Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8969 Internacjonalizacja kapitalistycznego sposobu produkcji w obecnej fazie jego rozwoju — niektóre formy i sprzeczności Podlasiak, Zbigniew Objective tendency toward socialization of productive forces leads to a new and irreversible phenomenon in contemporary capitalist countries. It consists in internationalization of particular production elements and capital. This phenomenon takes different forms corresponding to consecutive stages of capital circulation (money capital, productive capital, and commodity capital). At all stages a specific role is performed today by multinational companies constituting a monopolistic form of internationalization of the capitalist way of production. They do not lead, however, to a rational international division of labour. They hamper further development of productive forces as well as the internationalization process itself while resources are oftentime wasted. Thu, 01 Jan 1981 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8969 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8968 Rola akumulacji kapitału we wzroście gospodarczym RFN w latach 1950 - 1970 Milosz, Szczepan The paper is an attempt at presentation of factors which played a primary role in creation of the new accumulation mechanism of the FRG. Among main factors determining the process of the capital accumulation the author lists: — active role of the West German government, which especially in the first period participated actively in stimulation of the economic growth process in the Federal Republic of Germany, — favourable structure of the capital in western territories of the former 3rd Reich. Next the author analyzes the impact of the capital accumulation on economic growth talcing into account such phenomena as: — share of accumulation in the Gross National Product of the FRG, — role of investments in the economic growth process, — effectiveness of capital accumulation in the FRG. Thu, 01 Jan 1981 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8968 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8963 Poglądy Włodzimierza I. Lenina na sprzeczność między produkcją a konsumpcją w gospodarce kapitalistycznej Godłów, Janina Lenin is an author of a new interpretation of contradictions between production and consumption in the capitalist economy. He claims that, these contraditions spring from the law of faster growth of output of production means. This law is educed from Marx's reproduction schemes. Thus indirectly also the contradiction be tween production and consumption ensues from reproduction schemes. Accordingly it cannot consist in inability to implement the gross product. The essence of this contradiction lies in the fact that in the capitalism, production is mainly developed in the sphere of production means, it becomes an objective in itself, and cea ses to serve its natural objective - i. e. consumption. Parallelly there appears in Lenin's works a traditional interpretation of the discus sed contradiction in line with the subconsumption theory. Similar views are represented by a legal Marxist — Tuhan-Baranowski. Polemics between Lenin and Tuhan-Baranowski appear to have often resulted from misunderstanding. Thu, 01 Jan 1981 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8963 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8962 Sektor państwowy we Włoszech Borkowska, Anna The article contains a synthetic presentation of the state sector genesis in Italy. The quoted data concerning investments commissioned by this sector, its share in employment, and industrial output as well as the analysis of the economic performance of two biggest state holdings: the IRI and the ENI — point at the loading role of the state sector in the Italian economy after the 2nd World War. The assessment of the present situation leads to the conclusion that it is necessary to further increase the economic functions of the state—owned sector in future. Thu, 01 Jan 1981 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/8962 1981-01-01T00:00:00Z