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dc.contributor.authorFaszcza, Dariusz
dc.contributor.editorJarno, Witold
dc.contributor.editorKita, Jarosław
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-23T10:06:58Z
dc.date.available2021-07-23T10:06:58Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.citationFaszcza D., Rola środowiska geograficznego w działaniach wojennych prowadzonych na obszarze Bułgarii w drugiej połowie XIX w., [w:] Oblicza Wojny, tom 1 Armia kontra natura, Jarno W., Kita J. (red.), Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2020, s. 123-139, DOI: 10.18778/8220-055-3.09pl_PL
dc.identifier.isbn978-83-8220-055-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11089/38130
dc.description.abstractThe knowledge of geographical conditions is one of the main requirements for planning military operations at each command level. The natural environment enforces the variety of combat techniques. It is a truism, therefore, to say that every military historian reconstructing the course of wars or war campaigns should analyze the impact of natural conditions on the battle planning process and its course. The article presents the characteristics of Bulgarian area and the impact of geographical conditions on the course of military operations during the Russian-Turkish war of 1877–1878 and the Serbian-Bulgarian war of 1885. Although they were two different conflicts in terms of duration, number of forces and direction of conduct, their example shows the problems faced by fighting armies at the time. We are dealing with issues related to overcoming the swollen waters of Danube and battlefields abounding in hills and mountain passages difficult to access. Not without significance were weather issues, which influenced the course of the fight and the possibilities of supplying troops.pl_PL
dc.language.isoplpl_PL
dc.publisherWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiegopl_PL
dc.relation.ispartofJarno W., Kita J. (red.), Oblicza Wojny, tom 1 Armia kontra natura, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2020;
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Międzynarodowe*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectBulgariapl_PL
dc.subjectmilitary geographypl_PL
dc.subjectgeographical factorspl_PL
dc.subjectRussian-Turkish war 1877–1878pl_PL
dc.subjectSerbian-Bulgarian war 1885pl_PL
dc.titleRola środowiska geograficznego w działaniach wojennych prowadzonych na obszarze Bułgarii w drugiej połowie XIX w.pl_PL
dc.title.alternativeThe role of geographical environment during the wars in Bulgaria in the second half of the 19th centurypl_PL
dc.typeBook chapterpl_PL
dc.rights.holder© Copyright by the Authors, Łódź 2020 © Copyright for this edition Uniwersytet Łódzki, Łódź 2020pl_PL
dc.page.number123-139pl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationAkademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula, Wydział Humanistycznypl_PL
dc.identifier.eisbn978-83-8220-056-0
dc.identifier.doi10.18778/8220-055-3.09
dc.disciplinehistoriapl_PL


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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Międzynarodowe
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Międzynarodowe