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Darknet – wybrane aspekty kryminologiczne, kryminalistyczne i prawne szyfrowanych sieci komputerowych
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2018)
The article raises issues concerning encrypted networks, their content and security. The following terms are explained: Darknet, Deep Web and Dark Web. The article presents some technical aspects of The Onion Router software ...
Efektywność inwestycji na rynku kryptowalut i inwestycji na rynku giełdowym – ujęcie porównawcze
(Uniwersytet Łódzki, Wydział Ekonomiczno – Socjologiczny, Instytut Finansów, 2018)
W internetowym świecie coraz częściej wykorzystywane są systemy wirtualnych walut. Do najbardziej popularnych i zdecentralizowanych należy bitcoin. Celem artykułu będzie ocena opłacalności inwestycji na dwóch różnych rynkach – giełdowym oraz rynku...
In the online world, virtual currency systems are used more and more often. Bitcoin is the most popular and decentralized ones. The aim of the article is to assess the profitability of investments on two different markets – the stock market and the cryptocurrency market. The work also attempts to characterize bitcoin cryptocurrencies....
In the online world, virtual currency systems are used more and more often. Bitcoin is the most popular and decentralized ones. The aim of the article is to assess the profitability of investments on two different markets – the stock market and the cryptocurrency market. The work also attempts to characterize bitcoin cryptocurrencies....
Cryptocurrency Market and Tax Regulations in Turkey: an Analysis in the European Emerging Economy
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022-09-14)
The aim of the article: The purpose of this study is to provide a thorough review of the current state of cryptocurrency market and how governments perceive and deal with the threats and opportunities brought by the block ...
Usługi finansowe a technologia blockchain – aktualne problemy oraz wyzwania podatkowe
(Wydział Ekonomiczno - Socjologiczny, Uniwersytet Łódxki, 2019)
Usługi finansowe wobec możliwości wykorzystania do płatności walut wirtualnych (przede wszystkim bitcoina), opartych na technologii blockchain, nabierają nowego wymiaru. Dokonywa-nie płatności bezpośrednich z użyciem kryptowalut kreuje zagadnienia...
Financial services due to the possibility of using virtual currencies (mainly bitcoins) for payments based on blockchain technology take on a new dimension. Making direct payments with the use of cryptocurrencies creates numerous tax-related issues, both in terms of acquiring and trading in virtual currencies, including in particular using them to perform the payment function, but also treating them as an investment or commercial activity. The issues related to this generate numerous tax challenges, both in the income tax system, as well as in turnover and property tax systems. These challenges, resulting from the need to determine the tax consequences of the use of blockchain technology in the financial services system for payments with cryptocurrencies, this paper has been devoted to....
Financial services due to the possibility of using virtual currencies (mainly bitcoins) for payments based on blockchain technology take on a new dimension. Making direct payments with the use of cryptocurrencies creates numerous tax-related issues, both in terms of acquiring and trading in virtual currencies, including in particular using them to perform the payment function, but also treating them as an investment or commercial activity. The issues related to this generate numerous tax challenges, both in the income tax system, as well as in turnover and property tax systems. These challenges, resulting from the need to determine the tax consequences of the use of blockchain technology in the financial services system for payments with cryptocurrencies, this paper has been devoted to....
Rozwój smart cities w Polsce w kontekście wykorzystania płatności elektronicznych
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2016)
In the article the author presents the concept of smart city in the context of the use of electronic payments. The author focuses on aspects of the functioning of smart cities. For each of these aspects, author is trying to match the appropriate groups of payment. Ultimately author indicates two groups of payments (based on payments cards and based on the use of technology characteristic for the mobile channel) as potentially the most useful for the proper development of the smart city....
W artykule zaprezentowano koncepcję inteligentnego miasta w kontekście użytkowania płatności elektronicznych. Autor skupia uwagę na aspektach funkcjonowania inteligentnego miasta. Do każdego z tych aspektów stara się dopasować odpowiednie grupy...
W artykule zaprezentowano koncepcję inteligentnego miasta w kontekście użytkowania płatności elektronicznych. Autor skupia uwagę na aspektach funkcjonowania inteligentnego miasta. Do każdego z tych aspektów stara się dopasować odpowiednie grupy...
Safe assets w międzynarodowym systemie finansowym. Problemy kreacji i perspektyw
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2022)
możliwość podaży bezpiecznego długu publicznego oraz rosnący popyt, powstaje kluczowe pytanie o alternatywne źródła dostarczania tych aktywów. Mając świadomość, że niedopasowania popytowo-podażowe na rynku aktywów bezpiecznych stanowią jedno z kluczowych...
Determinanty obrotu bezgotówkowego w krajach Unii Europejskiej na przykładzie kart płatniczych
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2024-09-27)
Badania poświęcone czynnikom determinującym płatności bezgotówkowe stanowią ważne zagadnienie z punktu widzenia finansów. Upowszechnienie obrotu bezgotówkowego przynosi korzyści uczestnikom systemu płatniczego, w tym konsumentom i przedsiębiorcom, a...
Research devoted to the determinants of cashless payments is an important issue from a financial point of view. The spread of cashless trading benefits participants in the payment system, including consumers and businesses, and ultimately the economy as a whole. Because of the benefits of cashless trading, it was important to recognize the determinants of cashless trading. The monograph took as its main objective the identification and evaluation of the impact of key factors on cashless turnover using payment cards, and their empirical verification on a macro-scale for the period 2004–2022. The empirical study conducted at the macro-scale level – with the help of econometric modeling – allowed the identification of statistically significant key economic and non-economic variables, including sociodemographic, cultural and payment infrastructure-related variables at the macro-scale, some of which were common to the EU-15 and EU-13 group of countries, which provided the basis for verifying the main hypothesis. Knowledge of the determinants of non-cash trade is an important element in the formation of monetary policy and is a valuable source of information in making strategic decisions on non-cash trade and the payment system. This information is important for the economy, but also for payment market stakeholders, who need reliable statistical data in order to be able to compare the level of development of the payment system with other countries. Recognizing the determinants of cashless payments is the focus of central banks, payment organizations, commercial banks – payment card issuers, clearing agents, merchants, IT institutions that support the introduction of innovative solutions in payments....
Research devoted to the determinants of cashless payments is an important issue from a financial point of view. The spread of cashless trading benefits participants in the payment system, including consumers and businesses, and ultimately the economy as a whole. Because of the benefits of cashless trading, it was important to recognize the determinants of cashless trading. The monograph took as its main objective the identification and evaluation of the impact of key factors on cashless turnover using payment cards, and their empirical verification on a macro-scale for the period 2004–2022. The empirical study conducted at the macro-scale level – with the help of econometric modeling – allowed the identification of statistically significant key economic and non-economic variables, including sociodemographic, cultural and payment infrastructure-related variables at the macro-scale, some of which were common to the EU-15 and EU-13 group of countries, which provided the basis for verifying the main hypothesis. Knowledge of the determinants of non-cash trade is an important element in the formation of monetary policy and is a valuable source of information in making strategic decisions on non-cash trade and the payment system. This information is important for the economy, but also for payment market stakeholders, who need reliable statistical data in order to be able to compare the level of development of the payment system with other countries. Recognizing the determinants of cashless payments is the focus of central banks, payment organizations, commercial banks – payment card issuers, clearing agents, merchants, IT institutions that support the introduction of innovative solutions in payments....
Pojęcie pieniądza w ujęciu prawnym. Rozważania na tle art. 227 ust. 1 Konstytucji RP
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2025-01-23)
W opracowaniu podjęta została problematyka prawnego ujęcia pieniądza. Znaczący wpływ na dyskurs prawniczy na temat pieniądza, wywierany przez naukę ekonomii, doprowadził do powstania swoistego chaosu terminologicznego. Z tego też względu konieczne...
Determinanty obrotu bezgotówkowego w krajach Unii Europejskiej
(2023)
Zagadnienie dotyczące uwarunkowań obrotu bezgotówkowego jest szczególnie ważne z punktu widzenia zaspokojenia potrzeb konsumentów, ale także dla rozwoju obrotu bezgotówkowego. Korzystanie z usług płatniczych przez konsumentów pozwala na zaspokojenie...
Sektor fin-tech – zagrożenie czy szansa dla banków?
(Uniwersytet Łódzki, Wydział Ekonomiczno – Socjologiczny, Instytut Finansów, 2018)
Postępująca globalizacja oraz dominacja nowoczesnych technologii powodują modyfikacje na wielu obecnych rynkach towarów oraz świadczonych usług. Banki podkreślają ideę równych szans dla wszystkich uczestników rynku, jednak ...


