http://hdl.handle.net/11089/3665 2026-04-04T07:58:22Z 2026-04-04T07:58:22Z Mordwa, Stanisław http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11918 2021-07-19T07:33:16Z 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z

Doran B.J., Burgess M.B., 2012, Putting Fear of Crime on the Map. Investigating Perceptions of Crime Using Geographic Information Systems, Springer, New York–Dordrecht–Heidelberg–London, ss. 283 Mordwa, Stanisław Recenzja

2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Dzieciuchowicz, Jerzy http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11916 2018-02-01T11:19:15Z 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z

Nowa geografia handlu Dzieciuchowicz, Jerzy Explaining the genesis to the new retail geography and establishing main research problems for her is a purpose of this study. For these issues a traditional approach applied in the retail geography is a background. The following research issues falling within the scope of the new geography of the trade in western countries were analyzed: the concentration and the restructuring of the trade in the space, networks of supplying the trade, areas of commercial ruling out, geography of the international trade, geography of the virtual trade. Also traditional and new research currents of the Polish retail geography were discussed. Conducted analysis allowed for expressing the following conclusions: 1. The new geography of the trade started developing at the beginning of years 90. 20th century. In western countries that was the opposition for dominating earlier examinations concerning links between the location and the spatial organization of the trade and spatial behaviors of consumers. 2. In frames of the new retail geography above all for contemporary changes of the trade in the socioeconomic space were examined. 3. In Anglo-Saxon countries ranks among crucial research problems of the new retail geography: the concentration and the restructuring of the trade in the space, networks of retail sourcing, areas of retail exclusion, geography of the international trade and geography of the virtual trade. 4. A systemic transformation in Poland contributed to the development the new retail geography. At first peculiarly in this field research works concentrating on dynamic structural transformations of the retail on the area of the country in different spatial scales played the greater role. In the more late time the greater stress was put for functioning of shopping centers in the urban space.

2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Rykała, Andrzej http://hdl.handle.net/11089/10945 2021-10-02T06:50:09Z 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z

Żydowskie domy modlitwy w Łodzi - uwarunkowania rozwoju przestrzennego, rozmieszczenie, współczesne relikty i ich wykorzystanie Rykała, Andrzej W artykule dokonano analizy organizowania w przestrzeni Łodzi żydowskich modlitewni. Próbę tę podjęto w kontekście rozmieszczenia przestrzennego ludności żydowskiej, warunkowanego istnieniem specjalnego rewiru (1827–1862), poza którego granicami ludność ta nie miała na ogół prawa się osiedlać. W odniesieniu do współ- czesności określono również funkcje obiektów będących dawnymi domami modlitwy lub miejsc po nich, w przypadku gdy obiekty te nie zachowały się w krajobrazie kulturowym miasta.; Jews for the purpose of prayer and religious congregations not only erected a synagogue, but also "private" prayer houses. They weren’t, comparing to the previous one, as impressive in architectonic shape. They were smaller in size, had poorer interior and were usually arranged in private houses and tenement houses, occasionally in factorial buildings (e.g. in Łódź). In Łódź over 250 small Jewish prayer houses were erected. Directed by first of all religious nature motivations, Jewish people erected these buildings also for certain social purposes. They were supposed to be the place of integration of different environments: neighbourhood, professional. The prayer houses played a big role especially in the religious life of the Hasidim, the followers of specific Zadiks. The continuous increase of the number of cult buildings was also the result of enormous inner differentiation of local Jewish community, among the others the marking disproportions in material status of their representatives, political differences (increasing influence of Zionism) and most of all the increasing differences, or even religious conflicts (first between Hasidism and traditional rabbinic trend, and latter of both mentioned before with reformed Judaism).

2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Mularska-Kucharek, Monika http://hdl.handle.net/11089/10944 2018-02-01T11:19:18Z 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z

Kapitał społeczny mieszkańców Łodzi w ujęciu przestrzennym Mularska-Kucharek, Monika Celem prezentowanego artykułu jest zbadanie poziomu kapitału społecznego mieszkańców Łodzi, a także przestrzenne ujęcie badanego zjawiska. Podstawę empiryczną analiz stanowią reprezentatywne badania ilościowe przeprowadzone w 2010 r. na próbie blisko 500 mieszkańców Łodzi. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że łodzianie posiadają niewielkie zasoby kapitału społecznego. Badane zjawisko jest natomiast silnie zróżnicowane przestrzennie. W przestrzeni miasta można wyróżnić obszary o wysokim i niskim poziomie kapitału społecznego oraz jego komponentów.; Different reference resources emphasize that social capital, unlike human capital should not be conceived as an attribute of individual citizens but asa cultural phenomenon which is a public good built in the long-time perspective (Czapiński 2006). Social capital can also be understood as the reserves at a disposal of an individual which allow them to get certain benefits in personal and professional life. Social capital is therefore one of many factors determining the development of cities and the intensity and pace of changes occurring within them. The aim of the foregoing article is to examine the level of social capital of Łódź residents and to inspect the spatial approach to the phenomenon under investigation. The empirical basis of the analyses was the representative quantitative research conducted in 2010 on a sample of about 500 residents of Łódź, where as an indicator of the ecological variable used in the study in volved districts divided into housing estates units. The study illustrates that residents of Łódź show a low level of social capital represented by low levels of all three of its components: trust, norms and networks. The spatial analysis performed revealed a great diversity of Łódź in terms of social capital. There are areas of the city which can be recognized as showing high and low levels of social capital and its components. This is of course reflected in various aspects of social life, including the standard and quality of life of residents living in particular areas. Studies have shown that people representing individual residential areas with the highest level of social capital have a better standard of living and take a greater satisfaction in life than those from the areas where the levels of the studied phenomenon reached the lowest limits.

2012-01-01T00:00:00Z