http://hdl.handle.net/11089/10056 Wed, 08 Apr 2026 06:04:11 GMT 2026-04-08T06:04:11Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11121 Recenzja: Humphrey C., Vitebsky P., Architektura i sacrum, Świat Książki, Warszawa, 2005 Klima, Ewa Tue, 01 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11121 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11085 Wyobrażenia kobiet i mężczyzn o przestrzeni Łodzi Tobiasz-Lis, Paulina W artykule zaprezentowano obraz wyobrażeń przestrzeni Łodzi kobiet i mężczyzn uzyskany na podstawie badań prowadzonych w latach 2004–2006. Wyobrażenie miasta rozumiane jest jako subiektywny obraz przestrzeni, który może zostać przywołany do umysłu przez wyobraźnię (W a l m s l e y, L e w i s, 1997), jednak jego znaczenie jest dużo szersze, gdyż uwypukla całkowitą wiedzę, doświadczenie, odczucia i preferencje jednostki związane z wizerunkiem miasta.; The opinion about the existance of the difference between the real – objective world and its subjective image created in the human mind has a long lasting tradition. It is commonly belived that the image of the environment has a strong influence on the people’s spatial behaviour. Setting about to design a city’s space it might be worth to know in what way the city’s particular fragments are reflected in the inhabitants’ conscious. Research in this field may considerably facilitate the formation of the environment in the way to make the inhabitants satisfied to the highest degree. The article presents the image of the city of Łódź by women and men obtained from the research conducted between the year 2004 and 2006. The image of the city is understood as a subjective picture of urban environment which may be recalled to mind by our imagination (Walmsley, Lewis, 1997) however the image’s significance is wider as it highlights the whole knowledge, experience, feelings and spatial preferences of an individual that relates to the inhabited environment. In the article, the presented image of Łódź obtained within the study carried with a group of 100 women and 100 men is treated as a dependent variable. The sex of the respondents aknowledged as the independent variable is to explain the assumed differences in the city’s image recalled by the mind of both women and men. Presented reasearch included all stages of urban environment perception that is: the image of the city’s physicall structure, its valorization and the spatial preferences. The structure of cognitive maps received from respondents was analized with the use of the elements outlined by Lynch (1960). Valorization of the urban environment of the city if Łódź was carried out in virtue of Słodczyk’s method (1984) and the spatial preferences of the city’s inhabitants were investigated with the use of the method proposed by Gould (1974). The analysis of particular images of the urban environment of the city of Łódź by women and men made it possible to put forward two conclusions. First of all the sex has a considerable influence on the subjective reflection of a city. Second of all, the city center – the best remembered as appealing to the richest language of symbols is at the same time the least preferred fragment of the city’s space considering the housing factor. Tue, 01 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11085 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11084 Obrót nieruchomościami gruntowymi na terenie Łodzi Dzieciuchowicz, Jerzy Opracowanie to traktuje przede wszystkim o obrocie nieruchomościami gruntowymi w Łodzi, rozpatrywanym na tle całego rynku nieruchomości, z uwzględnieniem warunków ogólnopolskich i odwołaniem się do teoretycznych postaw funkcjonowania rynku nieruchomości. Szczegółowej analizie poddano zwłaszcza transakcje kupna-sprzedaży działek niezabudowanych na obszarze Łodzi w latach 2004–2005. Podstawowy cel pracy stanowiło ustalenie ogólnych właściwości rozkładów przestrzennych liczby transakcji kupna-sprzedaży i cen działek, odzwierciedlających preferencje przestrzenne uczestników rynku nieruchomości.; In this paper author concentrates on the land turnover in Łódź. The problem is shown as an element of the real estate market in general and with its theoretical basis as a background. Real estate market condition in Poland is also considered. The analysis concerns selling-buying transactions of plots in Łódź in 2004 and 2005. The main aim of the paper was to asses general trends in spatial distribution transactions and prices of the plots, which reflects real estate market participants’ preferences. Researches on real estate development in Poland in 1990–2001, based on the number of transactions authenticated by notary, show the growth trend. One can observed the considerable increase till 1997 (from 446 000 to 670 100 deals), and later on decrease (to 561 800 deals in 2001). At the same time this kind of transactions dominated in transactions authenticated by notary (57,7%). In real estate turnover the most popular were market transactions (66,9%), among them selling was on the first place. The Polish joining the EU in 2004 had the positive influence on the real estate market. Only in the same year the dynamic increase in selling-buying deals occurred. The spatial distribution of transactions, when voivodships are concerned, shows a significant differentiation. There were six voivodship with the number of transactions above state average – dolnośląskie, kujawsko-pomorskie, lubelskie, mazowieckie, śląskie and wielkopolskie. In Poland, as a whole the farm land transactions dominated in structure of transactions. It also occurred that real estate demand depended on their prices and their type. The specificity of Łódź real estate market is the result of city stormy history and present socio-economic situation. In period 1995–1999 one could see dynamic increase of the number of transactions. This tendency is visible also when analyze the lend register. The number of available on the market, free of building plots affects the number of investments. The spatial distribution of such plots in Łódź differs in various boroughs, but the longer distance from the center, the number is bigger. The way the plots are cultivated or used depends on their area. The most numerous are those up to 0,5 ha, specific for boroughs of northern part of central zone and nearby. Vaster plots concentrate in the southern part of central zone and on peripheries. In period 2004–2005 in Łódź there were 946 selling-buying free of building plots transactions. Deals were made, although Łódź did not have land-use plan. The spatial distribution of transactions strongly varies, but the most of the boroughs indicate their number below average. There is correlation between supply and number of deals. As far as prices are concern one can observe even stronger spatial differentiation and strong tendency to increase during the presented period. In conclusion one can say that during transformation period real estate market in Łódź has developed dynamically and its importance has increased. Tue, 01 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11084 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11083 Rozwój osadnictwa wiejskiego w regionie łódzkim Wójcik, Marcin W artykule skoncentrowano się na procesach rozwoju osadnictwa wiejskiego w województwie łódzkim w kontekście głównych uwarunkowań przyrodniczych i społeczno-gospodarczych. W poszczególnych częściach opracowania określono przestrzenne efekty oddziaływania wybranych czynników (typy morfogenetyczne osiedli wiejskich). Z jednej strony przedstawiono ogólne prawidłowości w przekształceniach osadnictwa wiejskiego, z drugiej zaś zwrócono uwagę na oryginalność ścieżki rozwoju osadniczego na obszarach wiejskich regionu łódzkiego. Artykuł ma charakter dydaktyczny, a jego celem jest przybliżenie problematyki rozwoju osadnictwa wiejskiego w województwie łódzkim, zwłaszcza studentom podejmującym studia wiejskie w pracach licencjackich (monografie wsi) i magisterskich.; This paper presents the matter of the development of the rural settlement in the area of today’s administrative region of Łódź. The settlement theme of the rural areas of the region of Łódź is one of the most often discussed issues amongst the geographical society, and thus, there is a need to undertake multi-aspectual research of settlement in this region. The area of the today’s region of Łódź is characterised by a specific path of transformation undertaken by rural settlement and which stems from among others the character of the natural environment. The characteristic development of historical settlement and the later transformations during the industrialisation era, as well as during the present times created a complex spatial picture of village types. This picture is further complicated because the rural settlement is also characterised by a large degree of dispersion. The detailed localisation, morphogenetic and functional studies of rural settlement may be too difficult to be realised. However, among all themes possible to undertake, the completion of localisation and morphogenetic research of the rural settlement in the outer areas of the region (parts of former large geo-historical regions) is seen as the most important and crucial to achieve. Tue, 01 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/11083 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z