http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5655 Sat, 04 Apr 2026 18:23:41 GMT 2026-04-04T18:23:41Z https://dspace.uni.lodz.pl:443/xmlui/bitstream/id/bbd05fa5-07f7-4e05-a085-cdf7d9932b83/ http://hdl.handle.net/11089/5655 http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7429 Uwagi na marginesie badań zamku królewskiego w Radoszycach koło Końskich Kajzer, Leszek In 1982 the castle in Radoszyce near Końskie, province of Kielce, was the subject of archeological and architectural investigations. The field-work resulted in an article (being published at the moment) devoted to the castle architecture and also in another paper (in press in our magazine no.9)dealing with the initial analysis of the movable material of relics. Whereas, the object of the present study consists of other problems resulted from investigations led in Radoszyce. The first one is related with treasure-lumber-room situated in the area of the old castle. This structure during initial examinations was said to have been erected on the turn of the XVI and X VIIth century i.e. in the period when Radoszyce became a centre of big starosty district. In spite of many significant modifications the architectural mass of this late Rennaissance castle is still readable and the treasury-lumber-room itself needs more detailed research. It is of great importance since stone treasury-lumber-rooms of the XVIth and XVIth centuries are a real rarity. The second problem stressed in this article is a description of a wooden well found in excavation no. X-XA. Dug in the second half of the XVII1th century and of shell construction it was burried on the turn of the XVIIIth and XIXth century. The third problem also resulting from the effects of studies in Radoszyce was mentioned here as well. This castle played a role of so called foreststation of the king Władysław Jagiełło (1386-1434), The monarch did not like capital Cracow and the whole period of his long ruling spent on travelling. There were established routes leading in Polish and Lithuanian territories whose "loops" started and ended in the favourite residence of Jagiełło i.e. in the castle of Nowe Miasto Korczyn» Radoszyce situated on the route of royal journeys was visited 15 times by the king during his reign Among other stations of Władysław Jagiełło the following places should be listed here: in Little Poland (Jedlnia, Niepołomice, Przyszów end Żuków), in Russia (Medyka, Gliniany , Dobrostany), In Great Poland (Brodnia and Przedbórz) lying in the border of Great Poland and Little Poland. The author analyses the knowledge about the studied buildings which have distinct residential but at the same time fortified features. He finally concludes that we know very little about them. He suggests that the better knowledge of Władysław Jagiełło's favourite castles and fortified manors the better comprehension of his ruling system. Sun, 01 Jan 1989 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7429 1989-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7428 Archeologiczne badania weryfikacyjne kopca w miejscowości Leśno, gm. Brusy Walenta, Krzysztof; Wójcik, Andrzej The mound with situated on it an old manor of Sikorski family was the su bject of verifying studies. The mound is of an oval shape with the basis of 60 x 100 m and plateau of 46 x 55 m. The shape of the mound allows to suppose that it could have been used as an early mediaeval castle (made of wood and earth), mediaeval or contemporary fortified abode. Such suggestions are confirmed by archaelogical and historical sources, The first mention about Leáno comes from 1354 when Leáno (Leysten) was granted to Ditrik von Leysten by the Grand Master Winrik von Kniprode. Archaeological sources found during the research came mostly from the XIII century although there are among them some fragments of hand-made utensils which may date back to the beginnings of the XIII century. Thus, they indicate on the settlement much earlier to that which so far has been confirmed by historical sources. Achieved results do not enable us to determine the character of the settlement unmistakably. This problem can only be solved by stationary investigations which are planned for the future. Sun, 01 Jan 1989 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7428 1989-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7427 Znaki na dnach naczyń z dworu obronnego w Orłowie Barnycz-Gupieniec, Romana Archeological investigations of the fortified manor in Orłów, parish of Bedlno, province of Płock provided a very interesting pottery material. In total, 12 318 fragments of utensils included 1390 bottoms of which 22 with signs were gathered. The choice of signs of Orłów utensils is rather inconspicuous. The sign of a simple cross drawn with a thin line of arms length from 2 to 3 cm appearing on 17 specimeni was the most common. In four cases the sign of Maltese cross and in one case the cross inscribed in a circle were observed. It is hard to determine whether there are identical signs among them because of the bad state of preserved specimens (the majority of them is rubbed away). Almost all bottoms with signs belong to group A - i.e. pottery so called "traditional" and only three should be prescribed to group AB - possessing features of both traditional and "progressing" technology (biscuit-fire in reduction process). All signed bottoms date back to the second half of the XIIIth century - the first half of the XVth century. Analysing the function of signs three fundamental conceptions arise: proprietary signs of producers, proprietary signs of buyers and magic signs. As to Orłów signs the last conception seems to be the most probable. Sun, 01 Jan 1989 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7427 1989-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7405 L' A rcheologie a Montpellier . Les foułlles de la nеcropole St. Come Helas, Jean-Claude Treścią niniejszego artykułu jest omówienie wyników badań archeologicznych i związanych z nimi problemów, dotyczących miasta Montpellier, ważnego ośrodka osadniczego na terenie południowej Francji, i jego okolic. Autor przedstawia w nim krótki przegląd badań archeologicznych od epoki kamiennej do czasów współczesnych. Szczególno uwagę zwraca na cmentarzysko St.Cóme, badane od 1981 r., na którym stwierdzono obecność dwu odmian grobów: szkieletów chowanych w jamach ziemnych i pochówków składanych w wykutych w skale kawernach. Chronologia omawianego cmentarzyska autor określa na XI-XII w. Sun, 01 Jan 1989 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/11089/7405 1989-01-01T00:00:00Z