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Podstawowe zagadnienia wyznaczania strumieni turbulencyjnych na podstawie pomiarów wykonanych metodą kowariancji wirów z otwartą ścieżką pomiarową

dc.contributor.authorFortuniak, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorPawlak, Włodzimierz
dc.contributor.editorFortuniak, Krzysztof
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-12T11:13:16Z
dc.date.available2017-01-12T11:13:16Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.isbn978-83-944039-0-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11089/20351
dc.description.abstractThe chapter refers to the basics of the methodology of turbulent fluxes calculation from the data gained by open-path eddy-covariance measurements system. The role of selected steps in flux calculation is analyzed for tree-year measurements made at the wetlands of Biebrza National Park, near the village Kopytkowo. The basic idea of turbulent flux calculation on the base of fast-respond measurements of meteorological parameters is explained. The major steps in the flux calculation are referred. Such problems as elimination of wrong data, the choice of averaging period, coordinate system rotation, and correction due to temperature measurements with sonic anemometer and due to density fluctuation (WPL correction) are discussed in more detail. The general concept of spectral correction is illustrated by application of the analytical Massman method.pl_PL
dc.description.abstractW rozdziale omówiono metodykę wyznaczania strumieni turbulencyjnych na podstawie pomiarów wykonywanych przy pomocy systemu kowariancji wirów z otwartą ścieżką pomiarową. Analizę wpływu poszczególnych procedur stosowanych w metodzie kowariancji wirów na otrzymane wyniki przeprowadzono na podstawie trzyletnich pomiarów prowadzonych na bagnach Biebrzańskiego Parku Narodowego w pobliżu wsi Kopytkowo. W opracowaniu zwrócono szczególną uwagę na podstawową ideę wyznaczania strumieni turbulencyjnych w oparciu o szybkozmienne pomiary parametrów meteorologicznych, wybór przedziału uśredniania oraz kolejne procedury stosowane w praktyce wyznaczania strumieni turbulencyjnych. Szerzej omówiono zagadnienia eliminacji błędnych danych, obrotów układu współrzędnych oraz poprawki stosowane do surowych strumieni kowariancyjnych: poprawkę ze względu na pomiar temperatury anemometrem akustycznym oraz poprawkę WPL związaną z fluktuacjami gęstości. Omówiono również ideę poprawki na straty spektralne i jej wpływ na wartości strumieni na przykładzie prostej, analitycznej metody Massmana.pl_PL
dc.description.sponsorshipPraca wykonana w ramach projektu “Bilans absorpcji i emisji gazów cieplarnianych (metanu, dwutlenku węgla i pary wodnej) na obszarach bagiennych (studium Biebrzańskiego Parku Narodowego)”sfinansowanego ze środków Narodowego Centrum Nauki przyznanych na podstawie decyzji numer DECR2011/01/B/ST10/07550.pl_PL
dc.language.isoplpl_PL
dc.publisherKatedra Meteorologii i Klimatologii WNG UŁpl_PL
dc.relation.ispartofWybrane problemy pomiarów wymiany gazowej pomiędzy powierzchnią ziemi a atmosferą na terenach bagiennych. Doświadczenia trzyletnich pomiarów w Biebrzańskim Parku Narodowym;
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/*
dc.subjectgas exchange surface-atmospherepl_PL
dc.subjectmeasurement methodspl_PL
dc.subjectgreenhouse gasespl_PL
dc.subjectBiebrza National Parkpl_PL
dc.subjectwymiana gazowa Ziemia-atmosferapl_PL
dc.subjectmetody pomiarowepl_PL
dc.subjectgazy cieplarnianepl_PL
dc.subjectBiebrzański Park Narodowypl_PL
dc.titlePodstawowe zagadnienia wyznaczania strumieni turbulencyjnych na podstawie pomiarów wykonanych metodą kowariancji wirów z otwartą ścieżką pomiarowąpl_PL
dc.title.alternativeBasics of the turbulent fluxes calculation from the open-path eddy-covariance measurement system datapl_PL
dc.typeBook chapterpl_PL
dc.rights.holderCopyright by Katedra Meteorologii i Klimatologii WNG UŁ, Łódź 2016pl_PL
dc.page.number[33]-65pl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationUniwersytet Łódzki, Wydział Nauk Geograficznych, Katedra Meteorologii i Klimatologiipl_PL
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dc.contributor.authorEmailkfortun@uni.lodz.plpl_PL


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