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dc.contributor.authorSzewczyk, Rafał
dc.contributor.authorDługoński, Jerzy
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-15T08:27:10Z
dc.date.available2015-06-15T08:27:10Z
dc.date.issued2008-08-14
dc.identifier.issn0964-8305
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11089/9727
dc.description.abstractPentachlorophenol (PCP) has been widely used for many years and belongs to the most toxic pollutants. Spent engine oils enter environment every day in many ways. Both of them cause great environmental concern. In the present work we focused on identifying metabolites of PCP biodegradation formed in the cultures of Mucor ramosissimus IM 6203 and optimizing medium composition to enhance PCP removal in the presence of engine oil acting as a carbon source. Pentachlorophenol (PCP) to tetrachlorohydroquinone (TCHQ) transformation was the most interesting transformation conducted by the tested strain. TCHQ was further transformed to 2,3,5,6-TCP and 2,3,4,6- TCP. Strain IM 6203 is also capable of PCP transformation to corresponding anisoles – pentachloromethoxybenzene (PCMB) and pentachloroethoxybenzene (PCEB). Characterization of enzymatic background involved in PCP to TCHQ transformation showed that TCHQ formation is catalyzed by inductive and cytochrome P-450 dependent enzymatic system. Experiments conducted on mineral medium allowed defining the optimal quantitative and qualitative medium make-up for PCP to TCHQ transformation. Biodegradation of PCP on the optimized synthetic medium X was more efficient than on rich Sabouraud medium. The tested strain is capable of growing in the presence of spent engine oil therefore we checked the ability of PCP transformation on optimized synthetic medium containing oil as a carbon source. The obtained results showed that PCP removal and TCHQ formation occurred were found to be the most efficient on the oil containing medium (OX medium). PCP removal and TCHQ formation after 240 h of culturing reached 1.19 mg/l and 0.89 mg/l, respectively. Additionally, 55.5% of oil introduced to the medium was removed during 10 days of the experiment. PCP biodegradation mechanisms used by Mucor species have not been sufficiently explained. The presented results point to the tested strain as an interesting model for the research on fungal PCP biodegradation in the areas highly contaminated with engine oil and for its future application in PCP and oils removal.pl_PL
dc.language.isoenpl_PL
dc.relation.ispartofseriesInternational Biodeterioration & Biodegradation;2009 63(2)
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/*
dc.subjectPentachlorophenolpl_PL
dc.subjectSpent oilpl_PL
dc.subjectBiodegradationpl_PL
dc.subjectFungipl_PL
dc.subjectMucorpl_PL
dc.subjectCytochrome P-450pl_PL
dc.subjectGC-MSpl_PL
dc.titlePentachlorophenol and spent engine oil degradation by Mucor ramosissimuspl_PL
dc.typeArticlepl_PL
dc.page.number123-129pl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationFaculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łodz,pl_PL
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ibiod.2008.08.001


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