Gospodarka gruntami rolnymi jako wyraz przemian w rolnictwie na przykładzie województwa kujawsko-pomorskiego

Abstract

Using the materials of the Marshal's Office of Geodesy and Cartography in Toruń was analysed changes in agricultural land use in the main form of Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship in the years 2005–2011 and especially in the period 2005–2011. Utilised agricultural area was investigated in detail and the different forms that it is – arable land, orchards, meadows and permanent pasture (permanent grassland), and also: agricultural land built, land under ponds and land under ditches. In tables and pictures shows their level of and changes in the structure and surface of agricultural land. Shown also spatial differentiation of these categories in the rural areas, on which also has 127 units and cities – 52 units. Management level assessment was also made of agricultural land in Kuyavian-Pomeranian, using the method of point bonitation. In assessing the changes in the structure of land use shows the directions and trends of further changes in the spatial planning of 2020. In the article, it was also a problem of differences in defining the areas of ground, and thus differences in the statistical material contained in various sources (eg. Central Statistical Office and the Marshall 's Office of Geodesy and Cartography).

W oparciu o materiały uzyskane z Biura Geodezji i Kartografii Urzędu Marszałkowskiego w Toruniu przeanalizowano przemiany głównych form rolniczego użytkowania gruntów w województwie kujawsko-pomorskim w latach 2001, 2005 i 2011. Z uwagi na zmiany w definiowaniu użytków rolnych, ich przestrzenne zróżnicowanie oraz dynamikę zmian przedstawiono tylko w latach 2005–2011, co jednak umożliwiło określenie syntetycznej oceny poziomu zagospodarowania użytków rolnych w województwie.