Problemy zastosowań informatyki w zarządzaniu regionem
Streszczenie
Analysis of functioning of a region reveals oertain specific
features of the regional administration. The scope and manner of
control exercised by regional authorities over processes occuring
within a given region are muoh differentiated - starting with
direct management to performance of solely co-ordinating functions.
Many tasks carried out by regional authorities show a close
relationship with problems of spatial location and development.
To accomplish these tasks it becomos necessary to maintain
large information files about regional reeouroee.
Targets of regional administration may be divided into three
basic groups:
- optimal satisfaction of a region's needs,
- optimal utilization of regional resources,
- assurance of optimal development for a region.
They should be achieved by regional authorities although participation
of particular levels of regional administration in
their accomplishment differs in oharacter and range.
Analysis of tasks facing different levels of regional administration
makes it possible to determine the nature of information
requirements and possibilities, of their satisfaction by oomputör-
-basod information systems. It produces tho following conclusions.
Object information systems are sufficient for the operational management
level. For the tactical level there must be, as a rule,
built branch information systéme. At this level there should be
also maintained information systems encompassing resources of a
given region. To satisfy the needs of top authorities it beoomes
essential to construct an information system based on the data
bank technology. The article analyzes conditions which should be
fulfilled by such a system.
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