• The Effectiveness of Precious Metals as a Long-Term Investment in the Polish Context 

  Wilczek, Piotr (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-17)

  Precious metals have long served as a safe haven for investors, protecting capital value during periods of economic uncertainty, inflation, and political turbulence. Assets such as gold, silver, and platinum demonstrate ...

• Effectiveness and Efficiency of Polish Revenue Administration after the 2017 Reform in the Context of Tax Process Digitalisation 

  Szczodrowski, Grzegorz (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-11)

  This article examines whether the 2017 reform establishing the National Revenue Administration (Polish: Krajowa Administracja Skarbowa, abbreviated KAS) and tax process digitalisation improved both collection effectiveness ...

• Mobility and Human Capital Valuation in the European Football Labour Market 

  Metelski, Adam (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-11)

  The football transfer market constitutes one of the most financially intensive and internationally mobile segments of the labour economy, characterised by the direct purchase of employees – professional football players – ...

• Uncovering Interdependence of Shared Value Dimensions – Insights from the Agri-Food Industry 

  Krawiec, Wioletta; Sibińska, Anna; Grzegorczyk, Wojciech (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-11)

  The study is founded on the concept of shared value creation defined by Porter and Kramer as policies and operational practices that enhance business competitiveness while simultaneously improving socio-economic conditions. ...

• Designing a Supportive Work Environment That Meets Expectations of Generationally Diverse Workforce 

  Dolega, Ingrid (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-04-11)

  This article examines the changing dynamics of a workforce that spans multiple generations, highlighting the essential role of a supportive work environment in boosting employee engagement, satisfaction, and retention. As ...

• Estimation of sex and assessment of age based on morphological variations of the atlas vertebra (C1) using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A retrospective study 

  Devi, Thounaojam Sushma; Rao, Kumuda; Ajila, Vidya; Mullick, Bidisha (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-30)

  Background The atlas (C1) vertebra joins the cervical column to the cranial base and differs anatomically from other cervical vertebrae. Skeletal analysis may provide the only way to assess biological sex and age in poorly ...

• Body height and mass of children and adolescents in Poland: age-specific centile distributions from the 2024–2025 nationwide survey 

  Pastuszak, Anna; Dobosz, Janusz; Sadowska, Dorota (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-05-18)

  IntroductionData on the growth and development of the young generation constitute a reliable indicator of the health and nutritional status of societies. They can be used as a tool for monitoring the social and economic ...

• Sexual Dimorphism at Different Stages of Ontogenesis Based on the Kraków – Longitudinal Growth Study, Poland 

  Żarów, Ryszard; Kowal, Małgorzata; Woronkowicz, Agnieszka; Brudecki, Janusz (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-09)

  Introduction and Study Aim The aim of the study is to assess the magnitude of changes in sexual dimorphism with respect to selected morphological traits and the results of physical fitness tests between the ages of 8 and ...

• Understanding global dementia burden: Ageing and dairy supply as key predictors of total, male and female dementia incidence 

  You, Wenpeng; Henneberg, Maciej; Feng, Shuhuan (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-05-15)

  IntroductionDementia incidence is rising worldwide, driven largely by population ageing and demographic transition. Although dietary factors have been proposed as modifiable contributors, the role of dairy consumption ...

• Analysis of periodontal disease in the archaeological population of Dąbrówki (Poland) (16th–17th centuries) 

  Rekowska, Marcelina; Zalewska, Marta; Tomczyk, Jacek (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-04-22)

  IntroductionPeriodontitis is a disease affecting a significant proportion of both modern and historical populations, and its development is largely associated with poor oral hygiene. Study aim The aim of this study was to ...

• Matrix Semantics for Classical Logic: The Case of the Lattice O6 

  Drozdowska, Ela (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-10)

  It is well established that classical propositional logic is Boolean. However, this view has recently been challenged. In their paper Non-Orthomodular Models for Both Standard Quantum Logic and Standard Classical Logic: ...

• Modal Logic of Lattices 

  Hałapacz, Maciej A. (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-10)

  We prove that the modal logic of lattices with the accessibility relation of being isomorphic to a sublattice is S4.2. The same is proven for modular and distributive lattices.

• Proof Translations between Label-free and Labeled Sequent Calculi in ISCI 

  Galmiche, Didier; Hornbeck, Brandon; Méry, Daniel (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-29)

  In this paper we consider the Intuitionistic Sentential Calculus with Identity (ISCI). We study two main families of sequent calculi. The first one, called G3ISCI, is based on a label-free multi-succedent sequent calculus ...

• Revisiting the Adequacy Theorem for Fragments of Łukasiewicz Logic 

  Pérez-Gaspar, Miguel; Ramírez-Contreras, Juan Manuel; Slagter, Juan Sebastián (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-10)

  A. V. Figallo introduced the 3-valued Super Łukasiewicz logic expanded with the Δ operator, denoted as C3↣,Δ, in 1990. This operator is used in the definition of 3-valued Łukasiewicz algebras, and it is not possible to ...

• Topology on Equality Algebras 

  Aaly Kologani, Mona; Niazian, Sogol; Borzooei, Rajab Ali (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-06-10)

  In this paper, by special upsets on equality algebras, we construct a topology on bounded equality algebras and investigate some of their topological properties, such as Hausdorff, T0-space, T1-space and disconnected. In ...

• A Study of a Special Semi Maximal Filters in BL−algebras 

  Atabaki, Motahareh; Bedrood, Mahta; Forouzesh, Fereshteh (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2026-05-22)

  In this article, a specific type of semi maximal filters is introduced, which form a lattice structure. These filters are called J- semi maximal and NJ-semi maximal, and their key properties in BL-algebras are analyzed. ...

• Podatki realizujące zasadę „zanieczyszczający płaci” 

  Lipiński, Szymon Jan (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2025-12-30)

   The aim of this article is to assess the impact of the ‘polluter pays’ principle (PPP) on the normative contents and application of regulations shaping selected taxes in Poland. The author conducts a dogmatic legal analysis ...

• Glosa do wyroku Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego z dnia 9 lipca 2024 r., sygn. II FSK 397/24 

  Łukawczyk, Piotr (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2025-12-30)

  Glosowany wyrok Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego odnosi się do zagadnienia związania definicją legalną pojęcia prawnego „dotacji” (niezdefiniowanego w ustawie podatkowej, ujętego w ustawie niebędącej ustawą podatkową) ...

• Pomocnicze usługi finansowe na gruncie podatku VAT na tle orzecznictwa sądów unijnych 

  Bernat, Michał (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2025-12-30)

  W przedmiocie zwyczajowo świadczonych usług finansowych, w tym takich jak udzielanie pożyczek i zabezpieczeń, w polskiej praktyce fiskalnej i orzecznictwie sądowym wypracowany już został rozsądny (i dość korzystny dla ...

• Osobiste Konta Inwestycyjne: propozycja rewizji reformy 

  Drozdowski, Edgar (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2025-12-30)

  Artykuł poddaje krytycznej analizie rządowy projekt Osobistych Kont Inwestycyjnych (OKI), mający na celu aktywizację oszczędności gospodarstw domowych. Autor wskazuje, że wprowadzenie hybrydowego podatku od wartości aktywów ...

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