Problem wypełnienia pozycji argumentowych na przykładzie wybranych predykatorów (na materiale języka bułgarskiego)

Abstract

This article describes the problem of complex predicates (named there AWN). Examined in this text collocations are light verb + deverbal noun such as eng. to submit sth to critical review, to fall into despair (pol. poddawać krytyce, wpadać w rozpacz; bulg. подлагам на критика, изпадам в отчаяние). This research let us observe the differences inside this group of predicates to the extent of their syntactic features. Also here was brought up a question of comparing complex predicates and their synthetic equivalents regarding their functioning in a sentences. The other task was to study the phenomenon of syntactic zero, which could be conditionaled or unconditionaled by the context. In this paper is demonstrated how the structure of the sentences depends on using habitual aspect of complex predicates and their synthetic equivalents.