Show simple item record

dc.contributor.authorKubiak, Przemysław
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-26T15:54:44Z
dc.date.available2014-03-26T15:54:44Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.identifier.issn2084-140X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11089/3992
dc.description.abstractIn the field of taxation there existed many casuistic crimes of Roman criminal law, committed both by tax payers and tax collectors, but non-payment of taxes was not one of them. As a rule taxpayers risked confiscation of property by avoiding the fulfillment of their obligation. There exists some historical evidence, however, which suggests the possibility of imprisonment of taxpayers. Was it possible to inflict criminal punishments in such cases? Legal texts give some reflections to the contrary – Roman emperors prohibited the use of imprisonment in non-criminal matters. The number of these prohibitions indicates, that there were many situations of this kind. It seems that especially in the provinces the governors abused their power and used illegal measures, such as tortures, whipping and imprisonment, to force citizens to pay taxes.pl_PL
dc.language.isoenpl_PL
dc.publisherWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego (Lodz University Press)pl_PL
dc.relation.ispartofseriesStudia Ceranea. Journal of the Waldemar Ceran Research Center for the History and Culture of the Mediterranean Area and South-East Europe;2
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/*
dc.titleImprisonment of Tax Non-payers – an Abuse of Power or a Measure of Legal Discipline?pl_PL
dc.typeArticlepl_PL
dc.page.number45-51pl_PL
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationUniwersytet Łódzki (University of Lodz)pl_PL
dc.referencesCorpus Iuris Civilis, ed. T. Mommsen, vol. I, Berolini 1906.
dc.referencesCorpus Iuris Civilis, ed. T. Mommsen, vol. II, Berolini 1954.
dc.referencesBerger A., Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law, Philadelphia 1953.
dc.referencesMommsen T., Römisches Strafrecht, Leipzig 1899.
dc.referencesAmmianus Marcellinus, Rerum gestarum libri qui supersunt, XXX, 5, 6, trans. J. C. Rolfe, vol. II, London–Cambridge Mass. 1940.
dc.referencesTheodosiani libri XVI cum Constitutionibus Sirmondianis et leges novellae ad Theodosianum pertinentes, ed. T. Mommsen, P.M. Meyer, vol. I–II, Berolini 1954.
dc.referencesScott S.P., The Civil Law, Cincinnati 1932.
dc.referencesKołodko P., Rzymska terminologia prawna stosowana na określenie narzędzi stosowanych podczas chłosty, „Zeszyty Prawnicze UKSW”, 6, 2006, p. 121–144.
dc.referencesKołodko P., Chłosta jako dodatkowy środek karny zaostrzający dolegliwość właściwej kary, [in:] Salus rei publicae suprema lex. Ochrona interesów państwa w prawie karnym starożytnej Grecji i Rzymu, ed. A. Dębiński, H. Kowalski, M. Kuryłowicz, Lublin 2007, p. 87–102.
dc.referencesSondel J., Słownik łacińsko-polski dla prawników i historyków, Krakow 1997.
dc.referencesAmielańczyk K., Custodia, carcer, vincula publica. Pozbawienie wolności w rzymskim prawie karnym za panowania cesarza Hadriana, [in:] Współczesna romanistyka prawnicza, red. A. Dębiński, M. Wójcik, Lublin 2004, p. 11–24.
dc.referencesLovato A., Il carcere nel diritto penale romano dal Severi a Giustiniano, Bari 1994.
dc.referencesKrause J.-U., Gefängnisse im Römischen Reich, Stuttgart 1996, p. 271–304.
dc.referencesLitewski W., Rzymski proces karny, Kraków 2003.
dc.referencesCassius Dio, Roman History, LVIII, 3, trans. E. Cary, H.B. Foster, vol. VII, Cambridge 1959.
dc.referencesJosephus Flavius, Jewish Antiquities, XVIII, 6, 7, trans. L.H. Feldman, vol. VIII, Cambridge 1965.
dc.referencesSuetonius, De vita caesarum / The Lives of the Caesars, De vita Caesarum, VII, 2, 3, trans. J.C. Rolfe, Cambridge 1960.
dc.referencesCardascia G., L’apparition dans le droit des classes d’honestiores et d’humiliores, „Revue historique de droit francais et etranger” 27, 1950, p. 305–337, 461–485.
dc.referencesGarnsey P., Social status and legal privilege in the Roman Empire, Oxford 1970.
dc.referencesRilinger R., Humiliores-honestiores. Zu einer sozialen Dichotomie im Strafrecht der römischen Kaiserzeit, München 1988.
dc.referencesBalzarini M., Nuove prospettive sulla dicotomia honestiores-humiliores, [in:] Idee vecchie e nuove sul diritto criminale, a cura di A. Burdese, Padova 1988.
dc.referencesAmielańczyk K., Rzymskie prawo karne w reskryptach cesarza Hadriana, Lublin 2006.
dc.referencesThe Theodosian Code and Novels and the Sirmondian Constitutions: A Translation with Commentary, Glossary, and Bibliography, trans. C. Pharr, Princeton 1952.
dc.referencesTovar S.F., Violence in the Process of Arrest and Imprisonment in Late Antique Egypt, [in:] Violence in Late Antiquity: Perceptions and Practices, ed. H.A. Drake, Aldershot–Burlington 2006.


Files in this item

Thumbnail
Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Uznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Uznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska