Pokaż uproszczony rekord

dc.contributor.authorWłodarczyk, Przemysław
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-26T15:20:59Z
dc.date.available2026-02-26T15:20:59Z
dc.date.issued2025-12-10
dc.identifier.issn1508-2008
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11089/57548
dc.description.abstractThe article analyses the influence of crisis-induced changes in economic activity on the monetary transmission mechanism in the small open economies of Czechia, Hungary, Poland, and Sweden from 2000: 1 to 2016: 5 using the Markov Switching Structural Bayesian Vector Autoregressive models. The results confirm that in countries where the exchange rate transmission channel is relatively weak (Hungary and Sweden), changes in volatilities coincide with changes in the coefficients of the monetary transmission mechanism, reducing the efficiency of a monetary policy during a crisis. The changes of the coefficients occurred in neither Poland nor Czechia, where the exchange rate pass-through was not closed completely. The results imply that in small open economies, public authorities’ efforts to sustain exchange rate pass-through may critically affect their ability to retain monetary control during a crisis.en
dc.description.abstractW artykule przeprowadzono analizę wpływu wywołanych kryzysem zmian w aktywności gospodarczej na mechanizm transmisji monetarnej w małych gospodarkach otwartych Czech, Węgier, Polski i Szwecji w okresie od stycznia 2000 do maja 2016 roku. W badaniu wykorzystano strukturalne bayesowskie modele wektorowej autoregresji z przełączaniem Markowa (MSBSVAR). Wyniki wskazują, że w krajach, w których kanał transmisji kursu walutowego jest stosunkowo słaby (Węgry i Szwecja), zmianom wariancji procesów gospodarczych w okresie kryzysu towarzyszyła zmiana wartości współczynników mechanizmu transmisji monetarnej, co w sposób negatywny wpływało na skuteczność polityki pieniężnej. Zmiany tego typu nie były obserwowane w Polsce i w Czechach, gdzie kanał transmisji kursu walutowego nie został całkowicie zneutralizowany. Wyniki sugerują, że wysiłki władz publicznych w małych gospodarkach otwartych, mające na celu utrzymanie kanału transmisji kursu walutowego, mogą mieć decydujący wpływ na ich zdolność do utrzymania skuteczności polityki pieniężnej w okresie kryzysu.pl
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiegopl
dc.relation.ispartofseriesComparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe;4en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.subjectmonetary transmission mechanismen
dc.subjecteconomic crisisen
dc.subjectsmall open economyen
dc.subjectMarkov Switching Bayesian Structural Vector Autoregression (MSBSVAR)en
dc.subjectmechanizm transmisji monetarnejpl
dc.subjectkryzys gospodarczypl
dc.subjectmała gospodarka otwartapl
dc.subjectstrukturalne bayesowskie modele wektorowej autoregresji z przełączaniem Markowa (MSBSVAR)pl
dc.titleA Change in Volatility or Asymmetry? A Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Small Open European Economies during the Financial Crisisen
dc.title.alternativeZmiana wariancji czy asymetria? Mechanizm transmisji monetarnej w małych, otwartych gospodarkach europejskich w czasie kryzysu finansowegopl
dc.typeArticle
dc.page.number183-213
dc.contributor.authorAffiliationUniversity of Lodz, Department of Economic Policy, Faculty of Economics and Sociologyen
dc.identifier.eissn2082-6737
dc.referencesAdler, G. (2008), Original Sin and Procylical Fiscal Policy: Two Sides of the Same Coin?, “IMF Working Paper”, 209, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451870671.001en
dc.referencesAltig, D., Christiano, L.J., Eichenbaum, M., Lindé, J. (2011), Firm-specific capital, nominal rigidities and the business cycle, “Review of Economic Dynamics”, 14 (2), pp. 224–247, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2010.01.001en
dc.referencesAristei, D., Gallo, M. (2014), Interest rate pass-through in the Euro area during the financial crisis: A multivariate regime-switching approach, “Journal of Policy Modeling”, 36 (2), pp. 273–295, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2013.12.002en
dc.referencesBajo-Rubio, O., Maria-Dolores, R. (2011), Exchange rate pass-through in the new member states of the European Union. Some explanatory factors, “Ekonomia Economics”, 2 (14), pp. 88–94.en
dc.referencesBernanke, B.S., Blinder, A.S. (1992), The Federal Funds Rate and the Channels of Monetary Transmission, “The American Economic Review”, 82 (4), pp. 901–921, https://www.jstor.org/stable/2117350 (accessed: 5.02.2018).en
dc.referencesBernanke, B.S., Mihov, I. (1998), Measuring Monetary Policy, “The Quarterly Journal of Economics”, 113 (3), pp. 869–902, https://doi.org/10.1162/003355398555775en
dc.referencesBlanchard, O.J., Quah, D. (1989), The Dynamic Effects of Aggregate Demand and Supply Disturbances, “The American Economic Review”, 79 (4), pp. 655–673, https://www.jstor.org/stable/1827924 (accessed: 5.02.2018).en
dc.referencesBloom, N. (2009), The Impact of Uncertainty Shocks, “Econometrica”, 77 (3), pp. 623–685, https://doi.org/10.3982/ECTA6248en
dc.referencesBogusz, D., Górajski, M., Ulrichs, M. (2015), Sztywna vs. elastyczna strategia bezpośredniego celu inflacyjnego w modelu optymalnej polityki pieniężnej dla Polski, “Przegląd Statystyczny”, 62 (4), pp. 379–396.en
dc.referencesBoyarchenko, N., Haddad, V., Plosser, M.C. (2016), The Federal Reserve and Market Confidence, “Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports”, 773.en
dc.referencesBurstein, A., Eichenbaum, M., Rebelo, S. (2005), Large Devaluations and the Real Exchange Rate, “Journal of Political Economy”, 113 (4), pp. 742–784, https://doi.org/10.1086/431254en
dc.referencesBurstein, A., Neves, J.C., Rebelo, S. (2003), Distribution costs and real exchange rate dynamics during exchange-rate-based stabilizations, “Journal of Monetary Economics”, 50 (6), pp. 1189–1214, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3932(03)00075-8en
dc.referencesCa’Zorzi, M., Hahn, E., Sanchez, M. (2007), Exchange Rate Pass-Through in Emerging Markets, “ECB Working Paper”, 739, https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.970654en
dc.referencesChari, V.V., Kehoe, P.J., McGrattan, E.R. (2005), Are structural VARs with long-run restrictions useful in developing business cycle theory?, “Journal of Monetary Economics”, 55 (8), pp. 1337–1352, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2008.09.010en
dc.referencesChristiano, L.J., Eichenbaum, M., Evans, C.L. (1999), Monetary policy shocks: What have we learned and to what end?, [in:] J.B. Taylor, M. Woodford (eds.), Handbook of Macroeconomics, Vol. 1A, North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 65–148, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0048(99)01005-8en
dc.referencesChristiano, L.J., Eichenbaum, M., Evans, C.L. (2005), Nominal Rigidities and the Dynamic Effects of a Shock to Monetary Policy, “Journal of Political Economy”, 113 (1), pp. 1–45, https://doi.org/10.1086/426038en
dc.referencesChristiano, L.J., Trabandt, M., Walentin, K. (2011), DSGE Models for Monetary Policy Analysis, [in:] B.M. Friedman, M. Woodford (eds.), Handbook of Monetary Economics, Vol. 3, North-Holland, Amsterdam–San Diego, pp. 285–367, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53238-1.00007-7en
dc.referencesChui, M.K.F., Kuruc, E., Turner, P. (2016), A new dimension to currency mismatches in the emerging markets – non-financial companies, “Bank of International Settlements Working Paper”, 550.en
dc.referencesCiccarelli, M., Maddaloni, A., Peydro, J.-L. (2013), Heterogeneous transmission mechanism: monetary policy and financial fragility in the eurozone, “Economic Policy”, 28 (75), pp. 459–512, https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0327.12015en
dc.referencesCorsetti, G., Pesenti, P., Roubini, N. (1999), What caused the Asian currency and financial crisis?, “Japan and the World Economy”, 11 (3), pp. 305–373, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0922-1425(99)00019-5en
dc.referencesDahlhus, T. (2017), Conventional Monetary Policy Transmission During Financial Crises: An Empirical Analysis, “Journal of Applied Econometrics”, 32 (2), pp. 401–421, https://doi.org/10.1002/jae.2524en
dc.referencesDarvas, Z. (2013), Monetary transmission in three central European economies: evidence from time-varying coefficient vector autoregressions, “Empirica”, 40, pp. 363–390, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10663-012-9197-4en
dc.referencesDąbrowski, M.A., Śmiech, S., Papież, M. (2015), Monetary policy options for mitigating the impact of the global financial crisis on emerging market economies, “International Review of Economics and Finance”, 51, pp. 409–431, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2014.12.006en
dc.referencesDąbrowski, M.A., Wróblewska, J. (2016), Exchange rate as a shock absorber in Poland and Slovakia: Evidence from Bayesian SVAR models with common serial correlation, “Economic Modelling”, 58, pp. 249–262, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2016.05.013en
dc.referencesDebes, S., Gareis, J., Mayer, E., Rüth, S. (2014), Towards a Consumer Sentiment Channel of Monetary Policy, “Würzburg Economic Papers”, 91.en
dc.referencesDobešová, A., Klepáč, V., Kolman, P., Bednářová, P. (2015), Modelling of volatility in monetary transmission mechanism, “AIP Conference Proceedings”, 1648, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4912941en
dc.referencesEichengreen, B., Hausmann, R. (1999), Exchange rates and financial fragility, “NBER Working Papier”, 7418, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, https://doi.org/10.3386/w7418en
dc.referencesEichengreen, B., Hausmann, R., Panizza, U. (2002), Original Sin: The Pain, the Mystery, and the Road to Redemption, https://repository.graduateinstitute.ch/record/286974?v=pdf (accessed: 8.10.2025).en
dc.referencesElbourne, A., Haan, J. de (2006), Financial structure and monetary policy transmission in transition countries, “Journal of Comparative Economics”, 34 (1), pp. 1–23, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2005.11.004en
dc.referencesFaust, J. (1998), The robustness of identified VAR conclusions about money, “Carnegie-Rochester Series on Public Policy”, 49, pp. 207–244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2231(99)00009-3en
dc.referencesFrankel, J. (2011), Monetary Policy in Emerging Markets, [in:] B.M. Friedman, M. Woodford (eds.), Handbook of Monetary Economics, Vol. 3, North-Holland, Amsterdam–San Diego, pp. 1439–1520, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53454-5.00013-Xen
dc.referencesFranta, M., Horvath, R., Rusnak, M. (2014), Evaluating changes in the monetary transmission mechanism in the Czech Republic, “Empirical Economics”, 46, pp. 827–842, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-013-0699-0en
dc.referencesFry-Mckibbin, R., Zheng, J. (2016), Effects of the US monetary policy shocks during financial crises – a threshold vector autoregression approach, “Applied Economics”, 48 (59), pp. 5802–5823, https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2016.1186792en
dc.referencesGordon, D.B., Leeper, E.M. (1994), The Dynamic Impacts of Monetary Policy: An Exercise in Tentative Identification, “Journal of Political Economy”, 102 (6), pp. 1228–1247, https://doi.org/10.1086/261969en
dc.referencesGórajski, M., Ulrichs, M. (2016), Optymalne wrażliwe na ryzyko strategie polityki pieniężnej dla Polski, „Bank i Kredyt”, 47, pp. 1–32.en
dc.referencesHausmann, R., Panizza, U. (2003), On the determinants of Original Sin: an empirical investigation, “Journal of International Money and Finance”, 22 (7), pp. 957–990, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2003.09.006en
dc.referencesHubrich, K., Tetlow, R.J. (2015), Financial stress and economic dynamics: The transmission of crises, “Journal of Monetary Economics”, 70, pp. 100–115, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2014.09.005en
dc.referencesIMF (2015), Central and Eastern Europe: New Member States (NMS) Policy Forum 2014. Selected Issues Paper, “International Monetary Fund Country Report”, 098, https://doi.org/10.5089/9781484321393.002en
dc.referencesJansen, N., Potjagailo, G., Wolters, M.H. (2015), The Monetary Policy during Financial Crises: Is the Transmission Mechanism Impaired?, “Kiel Working Paper”, 2005.en
dc.referencesKapuściński, M. (2017), The Role of Bank Balance Sheets in Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from Poland, “Eastern European Economics”, 55 (1), pp. 50–69, https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2016.1255559en
dc.referencesKapuściński, M., Łyziak, T., Przystupa, J., Stanisławska, E., Sznajderska, A., Wróbel, E. (2014), Monetary policy transmission mechanism in Poland. What do we know in 2013?, “Narodowy Bank Polski Working Paper”, 180.en
dc.referencesKass, R.E., Rafterty, A.E. (1995), Bayes Factor, “Journal of the American Statistical Association”, 90 (430), pp. 773–795, https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1995.10476572en
dc.referencesKeynes, J.M. (1936), The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, McMillan and Co. Ltd., London.en
dc.referencesKim, S., Roubini, N. (2000), Exchange rate anomalies in the industrial countries: A solution with a structural VAR approach, “Journal of Monetary Economics”, 45 (3), pp. 561–586, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3932(00)00010-6en
dc.referencesKrugman, P. (1999), Balance Sheets, the Transfer Problem, and Financial Crises, “International Tax and Public Finance”, 6, pp. 459–472, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008741113074en
dc.referencesKulikov, D., Netsunajev, A. (2016), Identifying Shocks in Structural VAR models via heteroskedasticity: a Bayesian approach, “Bank of Estonia Working Paper”, 8.en
dc.referencesLanne, M., Lütkepohl, H., Maciejowska, K. (2010), Structural vector autoregressions with Markov switching, “Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control”, 34 (2), pp. 121–131, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2009.08.002en
dc.referencesLeduc, S. (2010), Confidence and the Business Cycle, “Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Economic Letter”, 35.en
dc.referencesLeroy, A., Lucote, Y. (2015), Heterogeneous monetary transmission process in the Eurozone: Does banking competition matter?, “International Economics”, 141, pp. 115–134, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2015.01.006en
dc.referencesŁyziak, T., Przystupa, J., Stanisławska, E., Wróbel, E. (2011), Monetary Policy Transmission Disturbances During the Financial Crisis. A Case of an Emerging Market Economy, “Eastern European Economics”, 49 (5), pp. 75–96, https://doi.org/10.2753/EEE0012-8775490504en
dc.referencesMehl, A., Reynaud, J. (2005), The Determinants of ‘Domestic’ Original Sin in Emerging Market Economies, “European Central Bank Working Paper”, 560, https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.863946en
dc.referencesMirdala, R. (2014), Exchange Rate Pass-through to Consumer Prices in the European Transition Economies, “Procedia Economics and Finance”, 12, pp. 428–436, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00364-5en
dc.referencesMyšková, K., Hampel, D., Dobešová, A. (2013), Impulse-response analysis of monetary policy – Visegád group countries case, “Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis”, 61 (7), pp. 2561–2567, https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201361072561en
dc.referencesNalban, V. (2016), Sentiment-Driven Asymmetries in Romanian Monetary Policy Transmission, “Eastern European Economics”, 54 (3), pp. 251–270, https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2016.1149036en
dc.referencesNetsunajev, A. (2013), Reaction to technology shocks in Markov-switching structural VARs: Identification via heteroscedasticity, “Journal of Macroeconomics”, 36, pp. 51–62, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2012.12.005en
dc.referencesPeersman, G. (2004), The Transmission of Monetary Policy in the Euro Area: Are the Effects Different Across Countries?, “Oxford Bulletin of Economics & Statistics”, 66 (3), pp. 285–305, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.2004.00080.xen
dc.referencesPrzystupa, J., Wróbel, E. (2014), Asymmetry of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through. An Exercise on Polish Data, “Eastern European Economics”, 49 (1), pp. 39–51, https://doi.org/10.2753/EEE0012-8775490103en
dc.referencesPrzystupa, J., Wróbel, E. (2016), Modelling monetary transmission in less developed emerging markets: the case of Tunisia, “Bank i Kredyt”, 47, pp. 395–434.en
dc.referencesRosoiu, A. (2015), Monetary Policy and Time Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model, “Procedia Economics and Finance”, 32, pp. 496–502, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)01423-9en
dc.referencesSilvia, J., Iqbal, A. (2011), Monetary Policy, Fiscal Policy, and Confidence, “International Journal of Economics and Finance”, 3 (4), pp. 22–35, https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v3n4p22en
dc.referencesSims, C.A. (1972), Money, Income and Causality, “American Economic Review”, 62, pp. 540–552.en
dc.referencesSims, C.A. (1980), Comparison of Interwar and Postwar Business Cycles: Monetarism Reconsidered, “American Economic Review”, 70 (2), pp. 250–257.en
dc.referencesSims, C.A. (1986), Are Forecasting Models Usable for Policy Analysis?, “Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review”, 10 (1), pp. 2–16, https://doi.org/10.21034/qr.1011en
dc.referencesSims, C.A., Zha, T. (2006a), Does Monetary Policy Generate Recessions?, “Macroeconomic Dynamics”, 10 (2), pp. 231–272, https://doi.org/10.1017/S136510050605019Xen
dc.referencesSims, C.A., Zha, T. (2006b), Were There Regimes Shifts in U.S. Monetary Policy?, “American Economic Review”, 96 (1), pp. 54–81, https://doi.org/10.1257/000282806776157678en
dc.referencesSims, C.A., Wagonner, D.F., Zha, T. (2008), Methods for inference in large multiple-equation Markov-switching models, “Journal of Econometrics”, 146 (2), pp. 255–274, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2008.08.023en
dc.referencesStock, J.H., Watson, M.W. (2002), Has the Business Cycle Changed and Why?, [in:] M. Gertler, K. Rogoff (eds.), NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2002, Vol. 17, MIT Press, Cambridge, pp. 159–230, https://doi.org/10.1086/ma.17.3585284en
dc.referencesStock, J.H., Watson, M.W. (2012), Disentangling the Channels of the 2007–2009 Recession, “Brookings Papers on Economic Activity”, 1, pp. 81–130, https://doi.org/10.1353/eca.2012.0005en
dc.referencesUhlig, H. (2005), What are the effects of monetary policy on output? Results from an agnostic identification procedure, “Journal of Monetary Economics”, 52 (2), pp. 381–419, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2004.05.007en
dc.referencesWłodarczyk, P. (2016), Fiscal sustainability of the Visegrad Group countries in the aftermath of global economic crisis, “Lodz Economics Working Papers”, 2/2017.en
dc.referencesWoźniak, T., Dromaguet, M. (2015), Assessing Monetary Policy Models: Bayesian Inference for Heteroskedastic Structural VARs, “University of Melbourne Working Papers Series”.en
dc.contributor.authorEmailprzemyslaw.wlodarczyk@uni.lodz.pl
dc.identifier.doi10.18778/1508-2008.28.33
dc.relation.volume28


Pliki tej pozycji

Thumbnail

Pozycja umieszczona jest w następujących kolekcjach

Pokaż uproszczony rekord

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
Poza zaznaczonymi wyjątkami, licencja tej pozycji opisana jest jako https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0