Wybrane aspekty metodyczne zastosowań informatyki do zarządzania województwem

Abstract

Methodology of designing applications for informatics in state administration organs represents a creative adaptation of experience gained mainly in the course of applying informatics in tho industry. It also takes into account typical conditions and complex nature of management and administration as well as a fact that all activities on the macroeconomic scale carry a much bigger burden of uncertainty than operations on the company's scale. The present trends in designing computer-based information systems in Wrocław administrative province of Poland are as follows : 1) designing of branch systems as independent functional units consisting of data files (unit, aggregated), and functional programmes created exclusively for those systems and serving collection and multiplication of data, accumulation and generation of output; 2) integration of data and systems into bigger functional units serving a much wider range of functions of different departments in the Provincial Administration Office; 3) adaptation of programme packages possessing features of management systems of data bases. Recently there can be observed birth and growing popularity in practice of the data base concept making possible designing of applications for informatics increasingly better adapted to steering of socio-economic process being very complex und characterized with big dynamics. The data base concept will substantially affect changes in methodology of designing informatics applications for regional administration purposes while in the provincial administration offices there will be founded three types of computer-based information systems: 1) department information systems; 2) interdepartment data bases with subject or problem orientation; . 3) integrated data base in the System of Information for Provincial Administration Executives. Evolution of designing from branch systems prooessed on piece-meal basis to multisubject and integrated data bases with a possibility of work in real time and long-distance transfer of information (data teletransmission) will change informatics into an elastic tool of management and administration.