The social-economic changes undergoing in the XIIIth century Europe had an influence upon the development of old and the creation of new municipal centres. This phenomenon brought about the new way of town foundation ...

Prehistoric studies conducted all over the world made it possible to unearth preliterate cultures and discover a big diversification of civilizations created by man. Prehistory made us aware that all people irrespective ...

Die Grenzenbestimmung der besprochenen Territorien auf den Gebieten von Pommern und von Süd- und Mittelskandinavien wird durch das Thema des Forschungsprogramm "Peregrinatio Gothica", sowie auch durch eine gewisse ...

The elaboration of the oldesthistory of human groups within the range of microregion faces significant difficulties especially in case of the very little amount of written sources. The author discusses the development ...

The present paper discusses the notion of "the sense of the nation" and "nationalism". Within ages various tendencies and interpretations were connected to these notions and those who spent their life time in ...

Przyjmowanie się marksistowskiej teorii rozwoju społeczeństwa było procesem długotrwałym i złożonym, integralnie złączonym z głębokimi przemianami w sierze świadomości, jakie dokonywały się w społeczeństwie polskim. Nauka, ...

In 1986 the team of Workers of the Archaeological Institute of Łódź University together with the Archaeological Institute of University of Santiago de Compostela began the common research studies. The subject of ...

The Castro Culture occupies the area of northern-western part of Pyrenees (Galicia, the northern part of Portugal). Chronological limits according to the contemporary investigations are said to be from the 6^1* century ...